SQL查询中的JOIN运算符未返回预期结果

时间:2019-01-20 16:59:56

标签: mysql sql join

我想使用JOIN运算符将结果带到这里,这是我的代码:

create table emp(E_id integer, e_name varchar(100), d_ID integer , primary key(e_id));
create table dep (d_ID integer, d_name varchar(100), manager_id integer ,primary key(d_ID) , FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES emp(E_id));
alter table emp add FOREIGN KEY(d_ID) references dep(d_ID);

insert  into dep values(11,'computer',1);
insert  into dep values(12,'commerce',2);
insert  into dep values(13,'technology',3);

insert into emp values(1,'vishal',11) ;
insert into emp values(2,'sachin',12) ;
insert into emp values(3,'deepal',13) ;
insert into emp values(4,'sumit',11) ;
insert into emp values(5,'vinay',11) ;
insert into emp values(6,'ravish',14) ;

我想用像vinay结果的经理这样的联合运算符来搜索特定雇员的经理  我使用了嵌套查询:

  select e_name 
from emp 
where e_id in (select  manager_id
               from dep 
               where dep.d_id in(select d_ID 
                                       from emp 
                                       where emp.e_name ='sumit'));

我得到了正确的结果,但是当我使用JOIN运算符时,它不起作用,它会向我显示结果

vishal
sachin
deepal 

我在这里看到的结果是代码:

select e_name 
from emp natural join dep 
where dep.manager_id=emp.e_id and emp.e_name='sumit';

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您需要将emp加入dep,然后再次回到emp

select e.e_name 
from emp join dep 
on dep.d_id = emp.d_id
inner join emp e
on e.e_id = dep.manager_id
where emp.e_name='sumit';

请参见demo

答案 1 :(得分:0)

请勿使用natural join!它选择join条件。您只需要一个inner join

select e.e_name
from emp e inner join
     dep d
     on d.manager_id = e.e_id;