无法实例化hiveserver2。设置身份验证时出错

时间：2019-01-19 15:14:24

标签： hive

我正在尝试在本地hadoop实例中启动hiveserver2。

我已经设置了配置单元，并且所需的hadoop服务也在运行。但是，当我尝试启动hiveserver2时，它失败并显示以下指定错误。

命令

hive --service hiveserver2 --hiveconf hive.server2.thrift.port=10000 --hiveconf hive.root.logger=INFO,console

错误

ERROR [main] session.SessionState: Error setting up authorization: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setAuthorizerV2Config(SessionState.java:917) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setupAuth(SessionState.java:877) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.applyAuthorizationPolicy(SessionState.java:1683) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.applyAuthorizationConfigPolicy(CLIService.java:130) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.init(CLIService.java:114) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.CompositeService.init(CompositeService.java:59) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.server.HiveServer2.init(HiveServer2.java:142) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.server.HiveServer2.startHiveServer2(HiveServer2.java:607) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.server.HiveServer2.access$700(HiveServer2.java:100) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.server.HiveServer2$StartOptionExecutor.execute(HiveServer2.java:855) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hive.service.server.HiveServer2.main(HiveServer2.java:724) ~[hive-service-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221) ~[hadoop-common-2.7.6.jar:?]
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136) ~[hadoop-common-2.7.6.jar:?]
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:236) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:388) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:332) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:312) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:288) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setAuthorizerV2Config(SessionState.java:913) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    ... 16 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1701) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:83) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:133) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:104) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:3600) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3652) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3632) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3894) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.reloadFunctions(Hive.java:248) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:231) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:388) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:332) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:312) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:288) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setAuthorizerV2Config(SessionState.java:913) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    ... 16 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1699) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:83) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:133) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:104) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:3600) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3652) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3632) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3894) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.reloadFunctions(Hive.java:248) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:231) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:388) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:332) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:312) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:288) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setAuthorizerV2Config(SessionState.java:913) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    ... 16 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket.open(TSocket.java:209) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.open(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:480) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:247) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.java:70) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_151]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1699) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:83) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:133) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:104) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:3600) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3652) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3632) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3894) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.reloadFunctions(Hive.java:248) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:231) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:388) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:332) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:312) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:288) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.setAuthorizerV2Config(SessionState.java:913) ~[hive-exec-2.3.3.jar:2.3.3]
    ... 16 more

我已经检查了metastore的状态。一切正常。仍然无法找出问题所在

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

hiveserver需要一个“常规”数据库来存储其元数据。 您设置了一个吗？ 它支持PostgreSQL，mysql，oracle以及其他。 如果不是，则需要安装一个（postgres位于安静的东部） 然后您需要创建一个数据库帐户（配置单元/配置单元）并配置您的配置文件以使用它。 我不确定是否需要通过运行特定命令来初始化数据库，或者是否首次运行配置单元服务器将初始化此元数据数据库。 请享用， 多伦

相关问题
最新问题