Question

我正在尝试将依赖项从v：7：26. +升级到v：7.28.0.0，同步还可以，但是当我尝试运行该应用程序时抛出了多个dex错误，我不确定它在抱怨什么，也尝试将multidex依赖关系也从1.0.1更新为1.0.3，但无济于事。请帮忙！

错误：定义了多个dex文件 Lcom / google / common / util / concurrent / ListenableFuture;

我的应用Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    apply plugin: 'io.fabric'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 28
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.myapp.findme"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'

    // Temporary fix until alpha10
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/proguard/androidx-annotations.pro'
    }
}


dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'

    //implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0'

    //implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    //implementation 'com.android.support:design:26.+'
    //implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:26.+'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'

    /**
     * https://github.com/JakeWharton/butterknife
     * Avoid findViewById calls by using @BindView on field
     * note: cannot go to 10.10.0, require min sdk 26
     */
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1'
    //implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

    // for firebase and firestore
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.4'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.2'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.0'
    implementation 'com.firebase:firebase-jobdispatcher:0.8.5'

    // for LinkedIn
    compile project(path: ':linkedin-sdk')

    // for facebook
    implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:[4,5)'
    implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
    implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'
    implementation 'com.android.volley:volley:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2'

    // for BLE

    //implementation 'org.altbeacon:android-beacon-library:2.15+'

    //implementation 'org.altbeacon:android-beacon-library:2.15.2'
    compile(name: 'android-beacon-library-more-reliable-service-stop2-1-g7dbb6b3', ext: 'aar')

    // life cycle
    implementation 'android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:1.0.0'
    annotationProcessor "android.arch.lifecycle:compiler:1.0.0"

    // *** Jetpack ***

    //

    // Release note https://developer.android.com/jetpack/docs/release-notes

    // for ROOM
    implementation 'com.amitshekhar.android:debug-db:1.0.4'
    def room_version = "1.1.1"
    implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:$room_version"
    annotationProcessor "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$room_version"

    // for work manager
    def work_version = "1.0.0-alpha09"
    implementation "android.arch.work:work-runtime:$work_version"

    // *** End of JackPack ***

    // for google play service (location)
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:15.0.1'

    // for google login
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:15.0.1'

    // for fire storage
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.1'

    // for image

    //implementation 'com.android.support:exifinterface:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:exifinterface:28+'

    // for crashlytics
    implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.5'

    // for bugfender
    implementation 'com.bugfender.sdk:android:1.+'

    // userful method
    implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'

}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

我的项目成绩

buildscript {

    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://maven.google.com"
        }
        maven {
            // for crashlytics
            url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'

        }
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1'
        classpath 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-gradle-plugin:8.8.1'
        //classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.0'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1' // google-services plugin
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files

        // for crashlytics
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.25.4'

    }
}



allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

        // for crashlytics
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com/'
        }

        flatDir {
            dirs 'src/main/libs'
        }

    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

Answer 1

解决方案：将具有listenablefuture模块的Guava组从当前传递依赖项中排除

implementation("android.arch.work:work-runtime:1.0.0-alpha09") {
    exclude group: 'com.google.guava', module: 'listenablefuture' 
}

另外，对linkedin-sdk使用此配置：

api project(path: ':linkedin-sdk') {
    transitive = true
}

原因：

根据Google Issue Tracker，

这是有意为之的！（reference）然而，新版本的Guava即将面世，当然可以解决问题。目前，排除上述问题应该可以正常工作。

将com.android.support库v7：26. +更新到v7：28.0.0抛出多个dex文件定义了Lcom / google / common / util / concurrent / ListenableFuture

1 个答案: