我正在尝试使用MockitoJUnitRunner运行单元测试;它们在Android Studio下可以正常运行,但是某些(并非全部)测试在命令行中运行时会失败-这很重要,我需要能够从我的持续集成平台(而不仅仅是从IDE)运行它们。这是正在测试的实际方法之一:
internal fun requestSecurityQuestion() {
if (isViewAttached) mvpView.showLoadingDialog()
api.getSecurityQuestionToday(mDataManager.token,
ACTION_ASK_SECURITY_QUESTION_ON_LOGIN, 0)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribeWith(object : CallbackWrapper<SettingsResponse>(mDataManager) {
override fun onSuccess(response: SettingsResponse) {
mDataManager.securityQuestion = response.question
mDataManager.processId = response.processId
if (isViewAttached) {
mvpView.dismissLoadingDialog()
mvpView.showVsecVerificationDialog(0, response.question!!)
}
}
override fun onFailed(errorId: Int, jsonResponse: String?) {
if (isViewAttached) mvpView.dismissLoadingDialog()
}
})
}
这是失败的测试之一:
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner::class)
class HomePresenterTest {
@Mock
private var mView: HomeView? = null
@Mock
private var mDataManager: DataManager? = null
@Mock
private var mApi: Api? = null
lateinit var mPresenter: HomePresenter
@Before
fun setUp() {
mPresenter = spy(HomePresenter(mDataManager!!))
mPresenter.attachView(mView!!)
}
@Test
fun requestSecurityQuestion_onSuccess() {
val response = SettingsResponse()
response.question = TestData.secretQuestion
response.processId = TestData.processId
`when`(mPresenter.api).thenReturn(mApi)
`when`(mDataManager!!.token).thenReturn(TestData.userToken)
`when`<Observable<SettingsResponse>>(mApi!!.getSecurityQuestionToday(
TestData.userToken, ACTION_ASK_SECURITY_QUESTION_ON_LOGIN, 0))
.thenReturn(Observable.just(response))
mPresenter.requestSecurityQuestion()
verify<HomeView>(mView).dismissLoadingDialog()
verify<HomeView>(mView).showVsecVerificationDialog(0, TestData.secretQuestion)
}
}
这是使用 ./gradlew testDebugUnitTest
> Task :app:testDebugUnitTest
com.domain.app.screens.main.home.HomePresenterTest > requestSecurityQuestion_onSuccess FAILED
org.mockito.exceptions.verification.WantedButNotInvoked at HomePresenterTest.kt:306
另外:我正在使用Android Studio 3.1.4,Gradle版本是3.1.2,Mockito版本是2.8.9
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我有同样的问题,但是使用Java。
对我来说,原因是,我试图在静态上下文中调用的方法上返回模拟,因此Mockito.when()
调用不会对我造成困扰。即使这样做是不好的做法,我也将方法调用移出了静态上下文,因为不需要将其静态化,并且可以正常工作。
也许有帮助。