我正在尝试创建侧面滚动游戏,其中背景图像不断向侧面移动,当到达终点时它将在起始位置重新开始。到目前为止,我已经能够将我的图像显示在屏幕上,但是我无法使用计时器来移动它。我已经尝试过使用for循环和repaint();,但是我不确定这是否是不断更新屏幕上图像位置的正确方法。
代码如下:
/*
* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
/**
*
* @author sam.k
*/
public class moving extends javax.swing.JFrame {
private BufferedImage image;
static int xPixel = 20;
static int yPixel = 20;
BufferedImage myPicture = ImageIO.read(new File("H:\\Java\\picture\\src\\background.png"));
JLabel picLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(myPicture));
/**
* Creates new form moving
*/
public moving() throws IOException {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("main");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setSize(1000, 700);
add(picLabel);
Timer timer = new Timer(15, e -> {
picLabel.repaint();
moveImage();
});
timer.start();
}
class PaintSurface extends JComponent {
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the
* form. WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 300, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
}
void moveImage() {
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 500 ; i++ ){
// System.out.println("next set of Pixels " + xPixel);
xPixel +=1;
yPixel +=1;
repaint();
// then sleep for a bit for your animation
try { Thread.sleep(50); } /* this will pause for 50 milliseconds */
catch (InterruptedException e) { System.err.println("sleep exception"); }
}
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(moving.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(moving.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(moving.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(moving.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
new moving().setVisible(true);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(moving.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
// End of variables declaration
}
我认为在更新xPixel和yPixel之后重新粉刷会使其移动,但是它不起作用。感谢您的帮助。