使用geckodriver 0.23.0,firefox 64.0.2,硒3.12,java 8我无法通过部分链接文本找到该元素。不使用框架。链接文本为“ 帐户(1)”。页面“ 查看所有帐户”
中只有一个相同文本的实例html:
<li>
<a href="/accounting/view_all_accounts?_t=039f18daf35b4a00f0093dd17aa70730be385f6f&to_render=account" class="first accounting_page_menu ">Accounts (1)</a>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/accounting/details?_t=e3d4ea94f5ed862d95196a620f1147be13b02979&to_render=account" class="first accounting_page_menu ">Primary</a>
</li>
<li>
<a onclick="javascript: ModalUtil.loadEditableModal('/accounting/details_new_account', false, false, true);" class="add-accounts">Add New Account...</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="/accounting/view_all_accounts?_t=039f18daf35b4a00f0093dd17aa70730be385f6f&to_render=account" class="first accounting_page_menu ">View All Accounts</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
我用于查找元素的代码:“帐户(n)”,其中n = 1、2、3 ...
driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("Accounts (")).click();
我尝试使用“ 帐户”和“ 帐户(”),它们都返回未找到的相同404-没有此类元素错误
控制台日志:
1547499923019 webdriver::server DEBUG -> POST /session/bed7e7d2-d849-4bd0-ab17-fdca3fb080f9/element {
"value": "Accounts ",
"using": "partial link text"
}
1547499923020 Marionette TRACE 0 -> [0,315,"WebDriver:FindElement",{"using":"partial link text","value":"Accounts "}]
1547499923241 Marionette TRACE 0 <- [1,315,{"error":"no such element","message":"Unable to locate element: Accounts ","stacktrace":"WebDriverError@chrome://mario ... entError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:388:5\nelement.find/</<@chrome://marionette/content/element.js:339:16\n"},null]
1547499923240 webdriver::server DEBUG <- 404 Not Found {"value":{"error":"no such element","message":"Unable to locate element: Accounts ","stacktrace":"WebDriverError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:178:5\nNoSuchElementError@chrome://marionette/content/error.js:388:5\nelement.find/</<@chrome://marionette/content/element.js:339:16\n"}}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
正如您所提到的,您正在尝试查找文本为 Accounts(n)的元素,其中n = 1、2、3 ...,以及另外两个具有 linkText < / em>,因为存在添加新帐户和查看所有帐户,而不是使用partialLinkText
,最好使用 XPath 您可以使用以下解决方案:
XPath :
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//li/a[@class='first accounting_page_menu' and starts-with(@href,'/accounting/view_all_accounts?')][starts-with(.,'Accounts')]"))).click();
根据讨论Official locator strategies for the webdriver,部分链接文本选择器比 XPath选择器更为可取。但是,根据此用例,由于存在相似的链接文本,因此构造 XPath 会更容易。