我们对Crashlytics进行正确的混淆处理存在问题,但我们怀疑这可能是Proguard将Map类的堆栈跟踪信息与我们的映射文件正确翻译的问题。
我们使用MainActivity准备了小型应用程序:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
somemethod();
}
private void somemethod() {
Model1 model1 = new Model1();
model1.getModelButReturnNull().something();
}
}
和Model1类:
public class Model1 {
int sum = 0;
public Model1 getModelButReturnNull() {
System.out.println("getModelButReturnNull");
return null;
}
public void something() {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
sum = sum + i;
}
}
}
问题是,当我们尝试对Crashlytics的发行版中的堆栈跟踪进行模糊处理或使用proguard的ReTrace时,会得到
Fatal Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{deobfuscation.test.crashlytics/deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to read from field 'int deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.c.a' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2951)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3086)
at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:78)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeCallbacks(TransactionExecutor.java:108)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:68)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1816)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6718)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:493)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:858)
Caused by java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to read from field 'int deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.c.a' on a null object reference
at deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.MainActivity.deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.Model1.something(MainActivity.java:2013)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7144)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7135)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1271)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2931)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3086)
at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:78)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeCallbacks(TransactionExecutor.java:108)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:68)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1816)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6718)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:493)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:858)
我们的proguard-rules.pro:
-keep class com.crashlytics.** { *; }
-keep class com.crashlytics.android.**
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepattributes SourceFile, LineNumberTable
-keep public class * extends java.lang.Exception
-dontwarn android.support.v7.**
-keep class android.support.v7.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.v7.** { *; }
这是完整项目的链接:https://ufile.io/99o9c
正如我们在映射文件中看到的,retrace / Crashlytics应该对行进行反模糊处理:deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.c
deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.Model1 -> deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.c:
int sum -> a
但我们看到:
Caused by java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to read from field 'int deobfuscation.test.crashlytics.c.a' on a null object reference