我一直在d3js中实现强制布局,并且可以缩放和拖动布局/节点。
当我拖动节点时,该行为很好,除了当我停止移动时,该节点会立即开始移回到其原始位置,即使我没有释放鼠标单击,因此该事件仍应被视为进行中。
我试图通过将d.fx和d.fy设置为当前值来解决此问题,但这并不能解决任何问题。
代码如下:
const WIDTH = 1600;
const HEIGHT = 900;
const V_MARGIN = 20;
const H_MARGIN = 50;
const ALPHA_DECAY = 0.03;
const VELOCITY_DECAY = 0.6;
const LINK_DISTANCE = Math.min(WIDTH, HEIGHT) / 10;
const CHARGE_FORCE = -Math.min(WIDTH, HEIGHT) / 3;
const ITERATIONS = 16;
const CIRCLE_WIDTH = 3;
const ON_HOVER_OPACITY = 0.1;
const c10 = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10);
const SVG = d3.select('body')
.append('svg')
.attr('width', WIDTH)
.attr('height', HEIGHT)
;
const g = SVG.append('g')
.attr('class', 'everything')
;
d3.json('got_social_graph.json')
.then(data => {
const nodes = data.nodes;
const links = data.links;
//Create force layout
const force = d3.forceSimulation()
.nodes(nodes)
.alphaDecay(ALPHA_DECAY)
.velocityDecay(VELOCITY_DECAY)
.force('links', d3.forceLink(links).distance(LINK_DISTANCE))
.force("collide",d3.forceCollide(d => d.influence > 15 ? d.influence : 15).iterations(ITERATIONS))
.force('charge_force', d3.forceManyBody().strength(CHARGE_FORCE))
.force('center_force', d3.forceCenter((WIDTH - H_MARGIN) / 2, (HEIGHT - V_MARGIN) / 2))
.force("y", d3.forceY(0))
.force("x", d3.forceX(0))
;
//Create links
const link = g.append('g')
.attr('class', 'link')
.selectAll('line')
.data(links)
.enter()
.append('line')
.attr('stroke-width', d => d.weight / 10)
;
//Create nodes elements
const node = g.append('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.selectAll('circle')
.data(nodes)
.enter()
.append('g')
;
//Append circles to nodes
const circle = node.append('circle')
.attr('r', d => d.influence > 10 ? d.influence : 10)
.attr('stroke-width', CIRCLE_WIDTH)
.attr('stroke', d => c10(d.zone * 10))
.attr('fill', 'black')
;
/*const label = node.append('text')
.attr('x', 12)
.attr('y', '0.25em')
.attr('font-size', d => d.influence * 1.5 > 9 ? d.influence * 1.5 : 9)
.text(d => d.character)
;*/
//Refresh force layout data
force.on('tick', () => {
node.attr('cx', d => d.x = Math.max(H_MARGIN, Math.min(WIDTH - H_MARGIN, d.x - H_MARGIN)))
.attr('cy', d => d.y = Math.max(V_MARGIN, Math.min(HEIGHT - V_MARGIN, d.y - V_MARGIN)))
.attr('transform', d => 'translate(' + d.x + ',' + d.y + ')');
link.attr('x1', d => d.source.x)
.attr('y1', d => d.source.y)
.attr('x2', d => d.target.x)
.attr('y2', d => d.target.y)
;
});
//Handle mouse events
circle
.on('click', (d, k, n) => {
d3.select(n[k])
})
.on('mouseover', (d, k, n) => {
})
.on('mouseout', (d, k, n) => {
circle
.attr('opacity', 1)
})
;
//Handle translation events
node.call(d3.drag()
.on('start', (d, n, k) => {
if (!d3.event.active) force.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
})
.on('drag', (d, n, k) => {
d3.select(n[k])
.attr('cx', d.x = d3.event.x)
.attr('cy', d.y = d3.event.y)
})
.on('end', (d, n, k) => {
if (!d3.event.active) force.alphaTarget(0);
}))
;
//Handle zoom events
g.call(d3.zoom()
.scaleExtent([0.8, 2.5])
.on('start', () => {
if (!d3.event.active) force.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation();
})
.on('zoom', () => {
if (!d3.event.active) force.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
g.attr('transform', d3.event.transform)
})
.on('end', () => {
if (!d3.event.active) force.alphaTarget(0);
})
);
});
我希望该节点停留在鼠标光标上方,直到释放单击为止。该节点不必是粘性的。