我正在尝试在Ruby on Rails上为某些产品添加类别,但是出现错误,提示 NoMethodError:#
的未定义方法'categories'这是我的产品。rb:
class Product < ApplicationRecord
validates :title, presence: true
has_many :product_categories
has_many :categories, through :product_categories
end
产品类别应用记录:
class ProductCategory < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :product
belongs_to :category
end
和category.rb:
class Category < ApplicationRecord
has_many :product_categories
has_many :products, through :product_categories
end
在交互式红宝石外壳上,我给出以下命令:
irb(main):006:0> Product.second!
Product Load (0.5ms) SELECT "products".* FROM "products" ORDER BY
"products"."id" ASC LIMIT ? OFFSET ? [["LIMIT", 1], ["OFFSET", 1]]
=> #<Product id: 2, title: "bread", description: "with glutein", price:
0.6e0, created_at: "2019-01-13 19:42:45", updated_at: "2019-01-13
19:42:45">
irb(main):007:0> product= _
=> #<Product id: 2, title: "bread", description: "with glutein", price:
0.6e0, created_at: "2019-01-13 19:42:45", updated_at: "2019-01-13 19:42:45">
irb(main):008:0> product = _
=> #<Product id: 2, title: "bread", description: "with glutein", price:
0.6e0, created_at: "2019-01-13 19:42:45", updated_at: "2019-01-13 19:42:45">
<duct.categories.create!(title: "Bread")
NoMethodError: undefined method `categories' for
有人可以帮助我理解为什么出现此错误吗?我正在按照本教程 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwoafJC7vlw 进行操作,似乎可以正常运行。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在Product
模型中,请将has_many :categories, through :product_categories
更改为has_many :categories, through: :product_categories
。您需要在through
之后添加一个冒号。与Category
模型相同。这应该可以解决错误。
此外,您还有一些其他语法错误/错别字,例如在产品模型validates
中写为valitates
。