Question

我是Html和CSS的新手，并尝试创建带有动画的导航栏-当我将鼠标悬停在菜单项上时，下拉菜单应出现在向下滑动的动画中。但是我做不到。可以请一些指导我如何实现这一点。这将有很大帮助。我尝试使用-

webkit-transition: height 2s; /* For Safari 3.1 to 6.0 */
  transition: height 2s;

但是，什么都没有发生。我的代码：

nav ul li a{
   line-height:59px;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 2s;
  -moz-transition: background-color 2s;
  -o-transition: background-color 2s;
  transition: background-color 2s;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn{
  background-color: #f1c575;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link {
  position: relative;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link:hover:after {
content: "";
display: block;
border-left: 10px solid transparent;
border-right: 10px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 10px solid #7B8B93;
position: absolute;
left: 35%;
bottom: 0px;
}

/* Nav Menu Starts */

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #7b8b93;
  width: 100%;
  left: 0;
  box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  z-index: 1;
  -webkit-transition: height 2s; /* For Safari 3.1 to 6.0 */
  transition: height 2s;
}

nav ul li .dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
  display: block;
  height: 300px;
}

.dropdown{
  position: initial;
}


.nav-link:hover + .dropdown .dropdown-content{
  display: block;
}

/* Nav Menu  Ends*/

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">LoGo</a>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>

  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
    <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
      <li class="nav-item active">
        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Capabilities</a>
        <div class="dropdown">
          <div class="dropdown-content">
            <div class="row">
              <div class="col-lg-4">
                <h3 class="ml-3">Products</h3>
                <p class="ml-3"><a class="commerce" href="#">Dr.Commerce</a></p>
              </div>
              <div class="col-lg-8 services">
                <h3>Capabilities</h3>
                <ul class="list-inline">
                  <li class="list-inline-item">
                    <img src="./images/twitter-xxl.png" width="60" height="67" alt="New York">
                  </li>
                  <li class="list-inline-item">
                    <img src="./images/instagram-xxl.png" width="60" height="67" alt="New York">
                  </li>

                </ul>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

Answer 1

您遇到的问题是您添加了过渡效果，但实际上并没有进行过渡，至少是您想要的方式。

因此，我进行了以下更改：-

class ReservedServiceView(CreateListModelMixin, ModelViewSet):
    queryset = ReservedService.objects.all()
    serializer_class = ReservedServiceSerializer
    authentication_classes = (authentication.TokenAuthentication,)

    def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        serializer = self.get_serializer(data=request.data)
        serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
        my_data = {}.update(serializer.validated_data)
        # Now you can work over the my_data and add extra fields to it and save it 
        # and instead of passing serializer.data we pass my_data to Response class
        headers = self.get_success_headers(serializer.data)
        return Response(my_data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, headers=headers)

nav ul li a{
   line-height:59px;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 2s;
  -moz-transition: background-color 2s;
  -o-transition: background-color 2s;
  transition: background-color 2s;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn{
  background-color: #f1c575;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link {
  position: relative;
}

nav .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link:hover:after {
content: "";
display: block;
border-left: 10px solid transparent;
border-right: 10px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 10px solid #7B8B93;
position: absolute;
left: 35%;
bottom: 0px;
}

/* Nav Menu Starts */

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  height: 140px; // added this line here
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #7b8b93;
  width: 100%;
  left: 0;
  box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  z-index: 1;
  -webkit-transition: height 2s; /* For Safari 3.1 to 6.0 */
  transition: height 2s;
}

.dropdown-content:hover{
  display: block;
  height: 300px;
}

.dropdown{
  position: initial;
}


.nav-link:hover + .dropdown .dropdown-content{
  display: block;
}

/* Nav Menu  Ends*/

我认为这是问题所在，我试图指出这一点。希望这是解决方案。

无法在导航栏中实现CSS动画

1 个答案: