我正在尝试查找图像中的矩形。矩形可以包含文本,如以下示例图像所示。
使用findContours和cv2.approxPolyDP,我仅能检测出一个矩形子集(以绿色突出显示),并且很难找到文本越过边界的矩形。
是否有更好的机制来查找所有矩形。 (曾尝试为roxPolyDP增加epsilon参数,但对我来说似乎是很hack)
所附的代码段是我拥有的
img = cv2.imread(fname)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
ret,thresh = cv2.threshold(gray,127,255,0)
image,contours,hierarchy = cv2.findContours(thresh, cv2.RETR_LIST,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
for cnt in contours:
approx = cv2.approxPolyDP(cnt,0.01*cv2.arcLength(cnt,True),True)
if len(approx)==4:
x,y,w,h = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
#print x, y, w, h
carea = cv2.contourArea(cnt, True)
# if carea is less than 0, the contour is a duplicate - counting both inner and outer edge of the rect
if carea<0:
continue
if x==0:
continue
print x, y, w, h
cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(0,255,0),5)
cv2.imshow("Original", gray)
cv2.imshow("Contours", img)