我的问题很简单,但是在Android上实现起来确实很棘手。我想知道如何只拖动标题下方的“可拖动部分”。
我已经遵循this tutorial来实现拖动功能。但是如何在拖动时区分Header ViewHolder和Item ViewHolder?
适配器类在下面列出
public class ColorRecyclerViewAdapter extends
RecyclerView.Adapter<ColorRecyclerViewAdapter.ItemViewHolderSelector> implements TouchCallbackHelperAdapter {
private Context context;
private ArrayList<String> mItems;
private final HelperOnStartDragListener mDragStartListener;
private ItemViewHolderSelector oldHolder;
public ColorRecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> data, HelperOnStartDragListener dragStartListener) {
this.context = context;
this.mItems = data;
this.mDragStartListener = dragStartListener;
}
@Override
public void onItemDismiss(int position) {
mItems.remove(position);
notifyItemRemoved(position);
}
@Override
public boolean onItemMove(final int fromPosition, final int toPosition) {
if (fromPosition < toPosition) {
for (int i = fromPosition; i < toPosition; i++) {
Collections.swap(mItems, i, i + 1);
}
} else {
for (int i = fromPosition; i > toPosition; i--) {
Collections.swap(mItems, i, i - 1);
}
}
mDragStartListener.onFinishDrag(null);
notifyItemMoved(fromPosition, toPosition);
return true;
}
public ArrayList<String> getData() {
return mItems;
}
public void addItem(String item) {
mItems.add(item);
notifyItemInserted(mItems.size() - 1);
}
@Override
public ItemViewHolderSelector onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view;
view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.color_recycler_view_item_drag_mode, parent, false);
return new ItemViewHolderSelector(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull final ItemViewHolderSelector holder, final int position) {
final String item = mItems.get(position);
holder.name.setText(item);
holder.drag.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
mDragStartListener.onStartDrag(holder);
break;
}
return true;
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mItems != null ? mItems.size() : 0;
}
class ItemViewHolderSelector extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements HelperViewHolderSelector {
private TextView name;
private ImageView drag;
private View itemView;
ItemViewHolderSelector(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
this.itemView = itemView;
drag = itemView.findViewById(R.id.color_recycler_view_drag);
name = itemView.findViewById(R.id.color_recycler_view_name);
}
@Override
public void onItemSelected() {
itemView.setBackgroundColor(Color.LTGRAY);
}
@Override
public void onItemClear() {
itemView.setBackgroundColor(0);
}
}
}
编辑:
基于@fernandospr答案,我用最终代码创建了一个存储库。您可以access it here。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
RecyclerView
仅显示您在onCreateViewHolder
上创建的视图。
根据您的位置,您需要创建不同的视图。这意味着当位置对应于标题时,您将创建一个HeaderViewHolder
,而当位置对应于一个项目时,您将创建一个ItemViewHolder
。
因此,您必须将ColorRecyclerViewAdapter
重构为:
private static final int HEADER_VIEW = 0;
private static final int ITEM_VIEW = 1;
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolderSelector onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
if (viewType == ITEM_VIEW) {
...
return new ItemViewHolderSelector(view);
} else {
...
return new HeaderViewHolderSelector(view);
}
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull final RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
if (ITEM_VIEW == holder.getItemViewType()) {
...
} else {
...
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return itemsCount + headersCount;
}
在onBindViewHolder
内,您只能通过设置TouchListener来允许拖动项目。
此外,在onMove
和onSwiped
方法中,您应该使用该位置来知道它是标题还是项目,并允许执行:
@Override
public void onItemDismiss(int position) {
if (isItemPosition(position)) {
...
}
}
@Override
public boolean onItemMove(final int fromPosition, final int toPosition) {
if (isItemPosition(position)) {
...
}
}
isItemPosition()
是一种您需要编写的方法,具体取决于适配器保存项目和标头数据的方式。