修改特定于打印机的配置对话框的属性

时间:2011-03-23 17:08:05

标签: c# printing gdi

我们构建了一个自定义打印对话框,其中包含一个用于显示打印机特定对话框的按钮。我通过this answer阅读Shurup,这有助于我实现这一目标。 (编辑:但它包含错误,如我的回答所述)

但是,我们将其与存储的设置结合使用。当我们用PrinterSettings调用方法时,它们会被忽略。无论提供的设置对象如何,本机对话框都会显示其默认设置。

编辑:删除了我的失败代码。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

感谢this page我找到了一个有效的解决方案!我链接的其他stackoverflow应答中的代码包含一个小但重要的错误:对DocumentProperties的外部调用将输入DEVMODE参数定义为ref参数。工作解决方案不使用ref!这可能看起来微不足道,但实际上(至少在我的Win32 XP环境中)它导致打印机对话框忽略输入!

此代码从PrinterSettings中获取设置,相应地设置打印机对话框并随后更新PrinterSettings(您可以忽略从WPF获取窗口句柄的调用):

[DllImport("winspool.Drv",
    EntryPoint = "DocumentPropertiesW",
    SetLastError = true,
    ExactSpelling = true,
    CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
static extern int DocumentProperties(
  IntPtr hwnd,
  IntPtr hPrinter,
  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pDeviceName,
  IntPtr pDevModeOutput,
  IntPtr pDevModeInput,
  int fMode);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr GlobalLock(IntPtr hMem);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool GlobalUnlock(IntPtr hMem);

private void OpenPrinterPropertiesDialog(PrinterSettings printerSettings)
{
    Window parentWindow = Window.GetWindow(this);
    if (parentWindow == null)
    {
        return;
    }
    IntPtr hDevMode = IntPtr.Zero;
    IntPtr devModeData = IntPtr.Zero;
    try
    {
        IntPtr hwnd = new System.Windows.Interop.WindowInteropHelper(parentWindow).Handle;
        //get DEVMODE from settings
        hDevMode = printerSettings.GetHdevmode(printerSettings.DefaultPageSettings);
        IntPtr pDevMode = GlobalLock(hDevMode);
        //get needed size and allocate memory
        int sizeNeeded = DocumentProperties(hwnd, IntPtr.Zero, printerSettings.PrinterName, IntPtr.Zero, pDevMode, 0);
        devModeData = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(sizeNeeded);
        //show the native dialog
        DocumentProperties(hwnd, IntPtr.Zero, printerSettings.PrinterName, devModeData, pDevMode, 14);
        GlobalUnlock(hDevMode);
        //get settings and page settings from changed DEVMODE
        printerSettings.SetHdevmode(devModeData);
        printerSettings.DefaultPageSettings.SetHdevmode(devModeData);
    }
    finally
    {
        if (hDevMode != IntPtr.Zero)
        {
            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(hDevMode);
        }
        if (devModeData != IntPtr.Zero)
        {
            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(devModeData);
        }
    }
}