已构建Docker映像,但是当我要运行它时,它显示此错误:
Error: Unable to access jarfile rest-service-1.0.jar
我的操作系统是Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS,我使用docker build -t doc-service和docker run doc-service。
这是我的Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:16.04
MAINTAINER Frederico Apostolo <frederico.apostolo@blockfactory.com> (@fapostolo)
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade
RUN apt-get install -y software-properties-common python-software-properties language-pack-en-base
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
RUN apt-get update && apt-get update --fix-missing && apt-get -y --allow-downgrades --allow-remove-essential --allow-change-held-packages upgrade \
&& echo oracle-java8-installer shared/accepted-oracle-license-v1-1 select true | /usr/bin/debconf-set-selections \
&& apt-get install -y --allow-downgrades --allow-remove-essential --allow-change-held-packages curl vim unzip wget oracle-java8-installer \
&& apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/cache/* /var/lib/apt/lists/*
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/
run java -version
run echo $JAVA_HOME
#use locate for debug
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y locate mlocate && updatedb
#LIBREOFFICE START
RUN apt-get update && apt-get update --fix-missing && apt-get install -y -q libreoffice \
libreoffice-writer ure libreoffice-java-common libreoffice-core libreoffice-common \
fonts-opensymbol hyphen-fr hyphen-de hyphen-en-us hyphen-it hyphen-ru fonts-dejavu \
fonts-dejavu-core fonts-dejavu-extra fonts-noto fonts-dustin fonts-f500 fonts-fanwood \
fonts-freefont-ttf fonts-liberation fonts-lmodern fonts-lyx fonts-sil-gentium \
fonts-texgyre fonts-tlwg-purisa
#LIBREOFFICE END
#font configuration
COPY 00-odt-template-renderer-fontconfig.conf /etc/fonts/conf.d
RUN mkdir /document-service /document-service/fonts /document-service/module /document-service/logs
# local settings
RUN echo "127.0.0.1 http://www.arbs.local http://arbs.local www.arbs.local arbs.local" >> /etc/hosts
# && mkdir /logs/ && echo "dummy" >> /logs/errors.log
#EXPOSE 2115
COPY document-service-java_with_user_arg.sh /
RUN chmod +x /document-service-java_with_user_arg.sh
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y --no-install-recommends install \
ca-certificates \
curl
RUN gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys B42F6819007F00F88E364FD4036A9C25BF357DD4
RUN curl -o /usr/local/bin/gosu -SL "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/1.4/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture)" \
&& curl -o /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc -SL "https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases/download/1.4/gosu-$(dpkg --print-architecture).asc" \
&& gpg --verify /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc \
&& rm /usr/local/bin/gosu.asc \
&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gosu
ENV LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
# In case someone loses the Dockerfile
# Needs to be in the end so it doesn't invalidate unaltered cache whenever the file is updated.
RUN rm -rf /etc/Dockerfile
ADD Dockerfile /etc/Dockerfile
ENTRYPOINT ["/document-service-java_with_user_arg.sh"]
this is document-service-java_with_user_arg.sh:
#!/bin/bash
USER_ID=${LOCAL_USER_ID:-9001}
USER_NAME=${LOCAL_USER_NAME:-jetty}
echo "Starting user: $USER_NAME with UID : $USER_ID"
useradd --shell /bin/bash --home-dir /document-service/dockerhome --non-unique --uid $USER_ID $USER_NAME
cd /document-service
/usr/local/bin/gosu $USER_NAME "$@" java -jar rest-service-1.0.jar
有人可以帮我吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
基于注释,在构建映像时必须通过在Dockerfile中定义来添加JAR:
COPY rest-service-1.0.jar /rest-service-1.0.jar
您也可以只使用:
cd /document-service
,然后在入口点脚本中删除ubuntu:16.04
,就像在/
图像上一样,默认工作目录为ADD
。我的观点是,在脚本中设置工作目录更加安全,因此您应该寻求第一个解决方案。
请注意,您也可以使用COPY
代替Dockerfile
(就像您在COPY
中所做的那样),但是这里只需要COPY
(如果需要,请阅读这篇文章您需要更多信息:What is the difference between the `COPY` and `ADD` commands in a Dockerfile?)。
最后,我建议您在Dockerfile
的末尾添加charFilters
行,这样,如果构建了新的JAR,则不会从头开始重建图像,而是从现有层中重建图像,加快了构建时间。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
它关于workdir的错误 您必须为此复制格式选择workdir 试试WORKDIR / yourpath /