无法修复以下错误，导致Android 6.0的类android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView膨胀

时间：2019-01-07 11:54:47

标签： android android-studio bottomnavigationview

每当我在下面的Android 6.0上运行我的应用程序时，该应用程序都会崩溃并显示错误：android.view.InflateException：二进制XML文件第81行：二进制XML文件第81行：膨胀类android.support.design的错误.widget.BottomNavigationView。它可以在Android 7.0及更高版本上正常运行。

我尝试了在堆栈溢出中找到的可能解决方案，但没有任何效果。

我的MainActivity.xml 

<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvMain"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:text="Self Care"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:textAlignment="center"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:textStyle="bold"
             />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvMain2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:text="a SELF assessment test that will provide access to mental health CARE"
            android:textAlignment="center"
            android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:padding="30dp"
            android:textStyle="italic"
            />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView5"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:text="Take the assessment test."
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:textAlignment="center"
             />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnQuiz"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
            android:background="@drawable/button"
            android:text="Start"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            />

    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
    android:id="@+id/bottom_navigation"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    app:itemBackground="@color/colorPrimary"
    app:itemIconTint="@color/white"
    app:itemTextColor="@color/white"
    app:menu="@menu/navigation" />

我的MainActivity.java 

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    toolbar = getSupportActionBar();
    toolbar.setTitle("");

    firebaseAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
    btnQuiz = findViewById(R.id.btnQuiz);

    btnQuiz.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            finish();
            startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, Assessment.class));

        }
    });

    BottomNavigationView navigation = (BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation);
    navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener);


}

private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener
        = new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {

    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.quiz:
                return true;
            case R.id.history:
                startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, HistoryActivity.class));
                return true;
            case R.id.about:
                startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, InfoActivity.class));
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
};

@Override    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.main: {
            break;
        }

        case R.id.logoutMenu: {
            firebaseAuth.signOut();
            startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, Login.class));
            finish();
            break;
        }
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}

成绩文件

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

android {
compileSdkVersion 26
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.example.trixia.selfcare"
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 26
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
productFlavors {
}}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
//noinspection GradleCompatible
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.5'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.6'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.1.0'
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-database:0.4.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.5'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

崩溃日志

01-07 21:00:01.853 8523-8523/com.example.trixia.selfcare E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.trixia.selfcare, PID: 8523
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.trixia.selfcare/com.example.trixia.selfcare.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #81: Binary XML file line #81: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #81: Binary XML file line #81: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:539)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
    at com.example.trixia.selfcare.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:25)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #81: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
    at com.example.trixia.selfcare.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:25) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
 Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
    at com.example.trixia.selfcare.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:25) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
 Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f080084
    at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:1351)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.loadDrawableFromDelegates(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:331)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:198)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:191)
    at android.support.v7.content.res.AppCompatResources.getDrawable(AppCompatResources.java:102)
    at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.getIcon(MenuItemImpl.java:505)
    at android.support.design.internal.BottomNavigationItemView.initialize(BottomNavigationItemView.java:105)
    at android.support.design.internal.BottomNavigationMenuView.buildMenuView(BottomNavigationMenuView.java:523)
    at android.support.design.internal.BottomNavigationPresenter.updateMenuView(BottomNavigationPresenter.java:62)
    at android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView.inflateMenu(BottomNavigationView.java:254)
    at android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView.<init>(BottomNavigationView.java:187)
    at android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView.<init>(BottomNavigationView.java:114)

我想要的是在不使Android 6.0及更低版本的应用程序崩溃的情况下，对BottomNavigationView进行充气。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：-1)

您正在使用较旧的设计支持依赖项。尝试使用最新的可用资源来更新您的依赖关系。将您的依赖项替换为以下项。

implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'

从错误日志中看，您使用的某些图像似乎不受支持或损坏，如果您使用可绘制对象，请确保已正确配置它们。如果图像适用于所有抽奖活动。

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