Question

这是Botframework v4文档上的示例。但这行不通。它在Microsoft机器人模拟器上显示“无法渲染卡”。我正在尝试做的是carouselCard，但Microsoft示例中的这张简单卡已经无法使用。

    {
  "type": "message",
  "text": "Plain text is ok, but sometimes I long for more...",
  "attachments": [
    {
      "contentType": "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
      "content": {
        "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
        "type": "AdaptiveCard",
        "version": "1.0",
        "body": [
          {
            "type": "TextBlock",
            "text": "Hello World!",
            "size": "large"
          },
          {
            "type": "TextBlock",
            "text": "*Sincerely yours,*"
          },
          {
            "type": "TextBlock",
            "text": "Adaptive Cards",
            "separation": "none"
          }
        ],
        "actions": [
          {
            "type": "Action.OpenUrl",
            "url": "http://adaptivecards.io",
            "title": "Learn More"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

但是，如果我删除代码的顶部，则此代码有效：

  {
  "$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
  "type": "AdaptiveCard",
  "version": "1.0",
  "body": [
    {
      "type": "TextBlock",
      "text": "Hello World!",
      "size": "large"
    },
    {
      "type": "TextBlock",
      "text": "*Sincerely yours,*"
    },
    {
      "type": "TextBlock",
      "text": "Adaptive Cards",
      "separation": "none"
    }
  ],
  "actions": [
    {
      "type": "Action.OpenUrl",
      "url": "http://adaptivecards.io",
      "title": "Learn More"
    }
  ]
}

这就是我叫卡的方式。有更好的方法吗？

 public class GetNameAndAgeDialog : WaterfallDialog
    {

        private readonly string _cards = @".\Resources\TryCarouselCard.json";

        private static Attachment CreateAdaptiveCardAttachment(string filePath)
        {
            var adaptiveCardJson = File.ReadAllText(filePath);
            var adaptiveCardAttachment = new Attachment()
            {
                ContentType = "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
                Content = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(adaptiveCardJson),
            };
            return adaptiveCardAttachment;
        }

        public GetNameAndAgeDialog(string dialogId, IEnumerable<WaterfallStep> steps = null) : base(dialogId, steps)
        {

            AddStep(async (stepContext, cancellationToken) =>
            {
                var cardAttachment = CreateAdaptiveCardAttachment(_cards);
                var reply = stepContext.Context.Activity.CreateReply();
                reply.Attachments = new List<Attachment>() { cardAttachment };
                await stepContext.Context.SendActivityAsync(reply, cancellationToken);
                return await stepContext.ContinueDialogAsync();
            });
         }
      }

Answer 1

您发布的JSON的第一块“顶部”是活动中包含的卡片。确实，发布的JSON的第二个块实际上就是卡本身以及您想要放入Attachment中的内容。

对于您的代码，对我来说看起来是正确的。我可能会考虑缓存附件JSON，因为您可能不想每次显示卡片时都访问文件系统，但这只是一种优化。

我不清楚您是遇到其他问题还是只是在寻找这种方法的验证。如果您仍然遇到问题，请用更多详细信息更新问题，我将更新我的答案以寻求帮助。

Botframework v4：无法渲染卡片

1 个答案: