在尝试实现我的第一个RMI程序时,我在测试它时遇到了麻烦。
我编译了程序并试图启动服务器,但随后发生了错误。
关于我的服务器:1个接口+ 1个实现该接口的类+我的服务器类
接口
package src;
import java.rmi.*;
public interface Information extends Remote {
// methods than can be called remotly
public String getInformation() throws RemoteException;
}
实现它的类
package src;
import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
public class InformationImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject implements Information {
protected InformationImpl() throws RemoteException {
super();
}
public String getInformation() throws RemoteException {
System.out.println("method getInformation()");
return "hello";
}
}
我的服务器类:
package src;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.rmi.Naming;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
public class LanceServeur {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
LocateRegistry.createRegistry(1099);
InformationImpl informationImpl = new InformationImpl();
Naming.rebind("MyServer", informationImpl);
System.out.println("Server launched");
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
和我的客户类:
package src;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.rmi.Naming;
import java.rmi.NotBoundException;
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
public class lanceClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Lancement du client");
try {
Remote r = Naming.lookup("rmi://localhost:1099/TestRMI");
System.out.println(r);
if (r instanceof Information) {
String s = ((Information) r).getInformation();
System.out.println("chaine renvoyee = " + s);
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NotBoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("end of client");
}
}
如果您想查看正确的行,请检查我的github,它更简单: https://github.com/TLprojet/MUD_Java
关于错误,这里是:
java.rmi.ConnectIOException: Exception creating connection to: 0.0.21.214; nested exception is:
java.net.SocketException: Invalid argument or cannot assign requested address
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:631)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.createConnection(TCPChannel.java:209)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPChannel.newConnection(TCPChannel.java:196)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.newCall(UnicastRef.java:338)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.registry.RegistryImpl_Stub.rebind(RegistryImpl_Stub.java:147)
at java.rmi/java.rmi.Naming.rebind(Naming.java:177)
at src.LanceServeur.main(LanceServeur.java:16)
Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Invalid argument or cannot assign requested address
at java.base/java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:399)
at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:242)
at java.base/java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:224)
at java.base/java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:403)
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:591)
at java.base/java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:540)
at java.base/java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:436)
at java.base/java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:213)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPDirectSocketFactory.createSocket(TCPDirectSocketFactory.java:40)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPEndpoint.newSocket(TCPEndpoint.java:613)
... 6 more