我想从套接字获取数据并将其放入kafka主题,以便我的flink程序可以从该主题读取数据并进行处理。我可以在一个节点上做到这一点。但是我想拥有一个至少有三个不同节点(不同的IP地址)的kafka集群,并从套接字轮询数据以在节点之间分配它。我不知道该怎么做并更改此代码。我的简单程序如下:
public class WordCount {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
kafka_test objKafka=new kafka_test();
// Checking input parameters
final ParameterTool params = ParameterTool.fromArgs(args);
int myport = 9999;
String hostname = "localhost";
// set up the execution environment
final StreamExecutionEnvironment env =
StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
// make parameters available in the web interface
env.getConfig().setGlobalJobParameters(params);
DataStream<String> stream = env.socketTextStream(hostname,myport);
stream.addSink(objKafka.createStringProducer("testFlink",
"localhost:9092"));
DataStream<String> text =
env.addSource(objKafka.createStringConsumerForTopic("testFlink",
"localhost:9092", "test"));
DataStream<Tuple2<String, Long>> counts = text
.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Long>>() {
@Override
public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Long>> out)
{
// normalize and split the line
String[] words = value.toLowerCase().split("\\W+");
// emit the pairs
for (String word : words) {
if (!word.isEmpty()) {
out.collect(new Tuple2<String, Long>(word, 1L));
}
}
}
})
.keyBy(0)
.timeWindow(Time.seconds(5))
.sum(1);
// emit result
if (params.has("output")) {
counts.writeAsText(params.get("output"));
} else {
System.out.println("Printing result to stdout. Use --output
to specify output path.");
counts.print();
}
// execute program
env.execute("Streaming WordCount");
}//main
}
public class kafka_test {
public FlinkKafkaConsumer<String> createStringConsumerForTopic(
String topic, String kafkaAddress, String kafkaGroup) {
// ************************** KAFKA Properties ******
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("bootstrap.servers", kafkaAddress);
props.setProperty("group.id", kafkaGroup);
FlinkKafkaConsumer<String> myconsumer = new FlinkKafkaConsumer<>(
topic, new SimpleStringSchema(), props);
myconsumer.setStartFromLatest();
return myconsumer;
}
public FlinkKafkaProducer<String> createStringProducer(
String topic, String kafkaAddress) {
return new FlinkKafkaProducer<>(kafkaAddress,
topic, new SimpleStringSchema());
}
}
请您指导我如何在不同的kafka节点之间广播套接字流数据?
任何帮助将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我认为您的代码是正确的。 Kafka将负责数据的“分发”。如何在Kafka经纪人之间分配数据将取决于主题配置。
检查答案here,以更好地了解Kafka主题和分区。
假设您有3位Kafka经纪人。然后,如果您创建具有3个副本和3个分区的主题
> bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 3 --partitions 3 --topic my-topic
这将导致您的主题具有3个分区,并且每个分区将在集群中存储3次。使用3个代理,您将在每个代理上存储1个分区和2个副本。
然后,您只需创建您的Kafka水槽
FlinkKafkaProducer011<String> myProducer = new FlinkKafkaProducer011<String>(
"broker1:9092,broker2:9092,broker3:9092",
"my-topic",
new SimpleStringSchema());
stream.addSink(myProducer);