ruby on rails has_many关系表单验证孩子

时间:2011-03-22 19:55:25

标签: ruby-on-rails

我按照教程创建了博客应用程序。所以我有帖子和评论。帖子表单中字段的验证工作完美。一篇文章评论部分的验证也有效,但我无法将错误打印出来。

评论模型:

    class Comment 
      belongs_to :post  
      validates :commenter, :presence => true  
    end

评论控制器:

  def create
    @post = Post.find(params[:post_id])
    @comment = @post.comments.build(params[:comment])
    if @comment.save
      redirect_to post_path(@post)
    else
      render :template => 'posts/show' 
    end
end
  def destroy
    @post = Post.find(params[:post_id])
    @comment = @post.comments.find(params[:id])
    @comment.destroy
    render :template => 'posts/show'    
  end

邮政控制人:

  def index
    @posts = Post.all
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # index.html.erb
      format.xml  { render :xml => @posts }
    end
  end
  def show
    @post = Post.find(params[:id])
    @comment = @post.comments.build #added
    #@comment = @Comment.new #added
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # show.html.erb
      format.xml  { render :xml => @post }
    end
  end
  def new
    @post = Post.new

    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # new.html.erb
      format.xml  { render :xml => @post }
    end
  end
  def edit
    @post = Post.find(params[:id])
  end
  def create
    @post = Post.new(params[:post])

    respond_to do |format|
      if @post.save
        format.html { redirect_to(@post, :notice => 'Post was successfully created.') }
        format.xml  { render :xml => @post, :status => :created, :location => @post }
      else
        format.html { render :action => "new" }
        format.xml  { render :xml => @post.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end
  def update
    @post = Post.find(params[:id])

    respond_to do |format|
      if @post.update_attributes(params[:post])
        format.html { redirect_to(@post, :notice => 'Post was successfully updated.') }
        format.xml  { head :ok }
      else
        format.html { render :action => "edit" }
        format.xml  { render :xml => @post.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end
  def destroy
    @post = Post.find(params[:id])
    @post.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to(posts_url) }
      format.xml  { head :ok }
    end
  end

我用的形式是:

<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %>

我如何获得评论的.errors?如果我尝试我总是得到:未定义的方法`errors'或nil对象。

请帮助,我对rails来说是全新的。

谢谢!

Picki

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

问题是,每次加载表单时,您都在构建新的注释。像这样,带有验证错误的注释永远不会进入您的表单。

在控制器中创建注释,类似于此 - 详细信息取决于您的应用程序:

# posts controller
def show
  @post = Post.find(params[:id])
  @comment = Comment.new
end

# comments controller
def create
  @post = Post.find(params[:post_id])
  @comment = @post.comments.build(params[:comment])
  if @comment.save
    redirect_to @post
  else
    render :new
  end
end

改变你的形式:

<%= form_for([@post, @comment]) do |f| %>