Question

将Firebase应用内消息传递SDK添加到build.gradle之后，在构建项目Program type already present: com.google.common.annotations.Beta之后，我始终收到此错误消息我已经尝试了here和here提出的大多数解决方案，但对我而言不起作用。

下面是我在项目上使用的依赖库

  def room_version = "1.1.1"
def supportLibVersion = '28.0.0'
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:28.0.0'
androidTestImplementation('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})

implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0'
implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.8.0'
implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'
implementation 'com.github.ganfra:material-spinner:2.0.0'
implementation 'com.github.d-max:spots-dialog:0.7@aar'
implementation 'id.zelory:compressor:2.1.0'
implementation 'org.sufficientlysecure:html-textview:3.6'
implementation 'com.github.medyo:android-about-page:1.2.4'


testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
implementation 'com.github.mirrajabi:search-dialog:1.2.3'
implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
    transitive = true
}
implementation 'com.miguelcatalan:materialsearchview:1.4.0'

//support library
implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:design:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$supportLibVersion"
implementation "com.android.support:customtabs:$supportLibVersion"

// firebase
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.6'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.1.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.0.4'



// retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.4.0'

//google play services
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.0.0"
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:16.0.1'

// room
implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:$room_version"
kapt "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:$room_version"

//rx java
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.2'
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.10'

//people api
implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev277-1.23.0'

//expandable layout
implementation 'com.github.aakira:expandable-layout:1.6.0@aar'
implementation 'com.thoughtbot:expandablerecyclerview:1.3'

//FlutterWave RavePay
implementation 'com.github.Flutterwave:rave-android:1.0.25'

//day picker
implementation 'com.github.DavidProdinger:weekdays-selector:1.0.4'

//Facebook SDK
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-core:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-marketing:4.38.1'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:audience-network-sdk:5.+'

下面是完整的错误日志

org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException：任务'：app：transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'的执行失败。在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:103）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:73）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute（OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51）处在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute（SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:59）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute（ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:59）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute（SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:101）处在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute（FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:44）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute（CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:91）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:62）处在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute（SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:59）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute（SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute（CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker $ 1.run（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:256）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）处在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:249）处在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:238）处在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.processTask（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123）处在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.access $ 200（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute（DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:663）处在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask（DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:597）在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.run（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98）在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run（ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617）在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run（ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55）在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:745）引起原因：java.lang.RuntimeException：com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException：生成主dex列表时出错。在com.android.builder.profile.Recorder $ Block.handleException（Recorder.java:55）在com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record（ThreadRecorder.java:104）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform（TransformTask.java:230）在sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1087.invoke（未知来源）在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498）在org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke（JavaMethod.java:73）在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute（IncrementalTaskAction.java:50）在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.java:39）在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.java:26）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter $ 1.run（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:124）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）处在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:113）处在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:95） ...更多33 引起原因：com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException：生成主dex列表时出错。在com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform（D8MainDexListTransform.kt：144）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask $ 2.call（TransformTask.java:239）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask $ 2.call（TransformTask.java:235）在com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record（ThreadRecorder.java:102） ...另外48个引起原因：com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList $ MainDexListException：com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError：程序类型已存在：com.google.common.annotations.Beta 在com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate（D8MainDexList.java:87）在com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform（D8MainDexListTransform.kt：131） ...另外51个引起原因：com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError：程序类型已存在：com.google.common.annotations.Beta 在com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.resolveClassConflictImpl（ProgramClassCollection.java:64）在com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.lambda $ create $ 0（ProgramClassCollection.java:25）在java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.merge（ConcurrentHashMap.java:1990）在com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.create（ProgramClassCollection.java:24）在com.android.tools.r8.graph.LazyLoadedDexApplication $ Builder.build（LazyLoadedDexApplication.java:124）在com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read（ApplicationReader.java:123）在com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read（ApplicationReader.java:86）在com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run（GenerateMainDexList.java:40）在com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run（GenerateMainDexList.java:110）在com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate（D8MainDexList.java:83） ... 52更多

Answer 1

从菜单File->Invalidate Caches/Restart -> Invalidate and Restart尝试

Answer 2

您可以使用gradle dependencies打印gradle依赖图。检查图以找到哪些库使用此依赖项com.google.common.annotations.Beta。然后，您可以使用gradle exclude规则来排除罪魁祸首的传递依存关系。

Answer 3

如果您具有 com.google.firebase：firebase-core 库，请删除。

根据firebase文档。

不再添加Android库com.google.firebase：firebase-core。 该SDK包括适用于Google Analytics（分析）的Firebase SDK。现在，要使用Google Analytics（分析）（或要求或建议使用Google Analytics（分析）的任何Firebase产品），您需要明确添加Analytics（分析）依赖项： com.google.firebase：firebase-analytics：17.2.0。

添加适用于Android的Firebase应用内消息传递SDK后出现错误

3 个答案: