我在早期版本的Android上使用file //。因此,当我更新sdk目标版本时,我的应用程序停止打开pdf。相反,它开始崩溃。
因此,我在网上浏览了一些解决方案,发现file://已过时,content://已被使用。
因此,我对代码进行了以下更改。 我的应用程序停止崩溃,并且pdf开始打开,但是应用程序每次都出现黑屏。
以下是我的代码。
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
package="in.sp.existingpdfread">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning">
<provider
android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
android:authorities="${applicationId}.myfileprovider"
android:exported="false"
android:grantUriPermissions="true">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/file_provider_paths"/>
</provider>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
</activity>
<activity android:name=".PDFActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
res / xml / file_provider_path.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".PDFActivity"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click This Button"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:text="Click Here"
android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:onClick="readpdf"/>
</LinearLayout>
PDFActivity.java
package in.sp.existingpdfread;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class PDFActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Context context;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_pdf);
context=this;
}
public void readpdf(View view)
{
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "pdf/calender.pdf");
try
{
in = assetManager.open("pdf/calender.pdf");
out = openFileOutput(file.getName(), Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
copyFile(in, out);
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
Intent target = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
//target.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file),"application/pdf");
target.setDataAndType(
Uri.parse("content://" + getFilesDir() + "/pdf/calender.pdf"),
"application/pdf");
target.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY);
Intent intent = Intent.createChooser(target, "Open File");
try {
startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
// Instruct the user to install a PDF reader here, or something
}
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1)
{
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
}
并且我已经将pdf保存在资产文件夹中