我尝试实现图bfs,但出现编译器错误 错误:
invalid types '<unresolved overloaded function type>[int]' for array subscript|
我的问题:
我的代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
#define INT_MAX 21422
using namespace std;
int distancee[10]={4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4}; //want to intialize all to infinity
struct bfss{
int firstt;
int secondd;
};
vector<bfss>bfs[10];
void bfsfunc(int start){
deque<int> q;
q.push_back(start);
distancee[start]=0;
while(!q.empty()){
int v=q.front();
q.pop_front();
for(int i=0;i<bfs[v].size();i++){
if(distance[bfs[v][i].firstt]>(distance[v]+bfs[v][i].secondd)){ // got error in this line
distance[bfs[v][i].firstt]=distance[v]+bfs[v][i].secondd;
if(bfs[v][i].second==0)
{
q.push_front(bfs[v][i].first);
} else {
q.push_back(bfs[v][i].second);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int edges,nodes,x,y,z;
cin>>edges>>nodes;
for(int i=0;i<edges;i++){
cin>>x>>y>>z; //x is array subscript , y is node(x-y is edge) , z is weight
bfss newbfs;
newbfs.firstt=y;
newbfs.secondd=z;
bfs[x].push_back(newbfs);
bfss newbfs;
newbfs.firstt=x;
newbfs.secondd=z;
bfs[y].push_back(newbfs); // when making undirected graph, should i push back 2 times?
}
bfsfunc(0);
return 0;
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如前所述,您在distance,firstt和secondd上有一些错别字。解决这些问题,错误消失。对于int
,最接近无限的是最大值。有了这些以及其他一些小的更改(代码中的注释),这就是我想到的:
#include <iostream>
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
#include <array>
#include <limits> // std::numeric_limits
// removed using namespace std;
// max distance: not infinity, but hopefully large enough
constexpr int md = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
// replaced the C array with a standard C++ array
std::array<int, 10> distancee={md,md,md,md,md,md,md,md,md,md};
struct bfss { // shouldn't these be unsigned?
int firstt;
int secondd;
};
std::vector<std::vector<bfss>> bfs(10); // replaced C array with a standard C++ vector
void bfsfunc(int start) {
std::deque<int> q;
q.push_back(start);
distancee[start]=0;
while(!q.empty()) {
int v=q.front();
q.pop_front();
// using size_t intstead of int for array subscript
for(size_t i=0;i<bfs[v].size();i++) {
if(distancee[bfs[v][i].firstt]>(distancee[v]+bfs[v][i].secondd)) {
distancee[bfs[v][i].firstt]=distancee[v]+bfs[v][i].secondd;
if(bfs[v][i].secondd==0) {
q.push_front(bfs[v][i].firstt);
} else {
q.push_back(bfs[v][i].secondd);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int edges,nodes,x,y,z;
std::cin>>edges>>nodes;
for(int i=0;i<edges;i++) {
std::cin>>x>>y>>z; //x is array subscript , y is node(x-y is edge) , z is weight
// using emplace_back to let the vector create the bfss in place
bfs[x].emplace_back(bfss{y, z});
bfs[y].emplace_back(bfss{x, z});
}
bfsfunc(0);
return 0;
}
我不知道有关推两次的问题的答案,因为我不知道算法。