因此,我用下面的流创建了一个BLOC结构。提取程序将收到对聊天室ID列表的更改。然后使用转换器,它将流中的数据添加到Cache映射并将其通过管道传递到输出。
现在要注意的是,每个聊天室ID将用于创建流实例,因此请订阅聊天室数据中的所有更改。因此,Cache映射基本上将Chatroom ID映射到其相应的Stream。 ChatRoomProvider可将整块交易与该应用绑定。
class ChatRoomBloc {
// this is similar to the Streambuilder and Itemsbuilder we have in the Stories bloc
final _chatroomsFetcher = PublishSubject<String>();
final _chatroomsOutput =
BehaviorSubject<Map<String, Observable<ChatroomModel>>>();
// Getter to Stream
Observable<Map<String, Observable<ChatroomModel>>> get chatroomStream =>
_chatroomsOutput.stream;
ChatRoomBloc() {
chatRoomPath.listen((chatrooms) => chatrooms.documents
.forEach((f) => _chatroomsFetcher.sink.add(f.documentID)));
_chatroomsFetcher.stream
.transform(_chatroomsTransformer())
.pipe(_chatroomsOutput);
}
ScanStreamTransformer<String, Map<String, Observable<ChatroomModel>>>
_chatroomsTransformer() {
return ScanStreamTransformer(
(Map<String, Observable<ChatroomModel>> cache, String id, index) {
// adding the iteam to cache map
cache[id] = chatRoomInfo(id);
print('cache ${cache.toString()}');
return cache;
}, <String, Observable<ChatroomModel>>{});
}
dispose() {
_chatroomsFetcher.close();
_chatroomsOutput.close();
}
}
Observable<ChatroomModel> chatRoomInfo(String _chatrooms) {
final _chatroomInfo = PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>();
Firestore.instance
.collection('chatRooms')
.document(_chatrooms)
.snapshots()
.listen((chatroomInfo) =>
_chatroomInfo.sink.add(ChatroomModel.fromJson(chatroomInfo.data)));
dispose() {
_chatroomInfo.close();
}
return _chatroomInfo.stream;
}
然后,我用列表视图创建一个Streambuilder,以列出ID及其对应流中的任何数据,如下所示。
class FeedList extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final chatroomBloc = ChatRoomProvider.of(context);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Chat Room'),
),
body: buildList(chatroomBloc),
);
}
Widget buildList(ChatRoomBloc chatroomBloc) {
return StreamBuilder(
// Stream only top ids to display
stream: chatroomBloc.chatroomStream,
builder: (context,
AsyncSnapshot<Map<String, Observable<ChatroomModel>>> snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) { // no data yet
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
}
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (context, int index) {
print('index $index and ${snapshot.data}');
return buildTile(snapshot.data[index]);
},
);
});
}
Widget buildTile(Observable<ChatroomModel> chatroomInfoStream) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: chatroomInfoStream,
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot<ChatroomModel> chatroomSnapshot) {
if (!chatroomSnapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
}
print('${chatroomSnapshot.data.name}');
print('${chatroomSnapshot.data.members.toString()}');
return Column(children: [
ListTile(
title: Text('${chatroomSnapshot.data.name}'),
trailing: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.comment),
],
),
),
Divider(
height: 8.0,
),
]);
});
}
}
我得到的输出如下。 Streambuilder在buildTile方法中停留在CircularProgressIndicator上。我认为这意味着正在创建实例并将其添加到缓存映射中,但是它们在大量侦听正确的实例,或者在我连接流的方式中出现了问题。你能帮忙吗?
I/flutter (12856): cache {H8j0EHhu2QpicgFDGXYZ: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>'}
I/flutter (12856): cache {H8j0EHhu2QpicgFDGXYZ: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>', QAhKYk1cfoq8N8O6WY2N: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>'}
I/flutter (12856): index 0 and {H8j0EHhu2QpicgFDGXYZ: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>', QAhKYk1cfoq8N8O6WY2N: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>'}
I/flutter (12856): index 1 and {H8j0EHhu2QpicgFDGXYZ: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>', QAhKYk1cfoq8N8O6WY2N: Instance of 'PublishSubject<ChatroomModel>'}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
作为快速解决方案,请尝试:
final _chatroomInfo = BehaviorSubject<ChatroomModel>();
第二点:
当前状态下的代码难以阅读和理解,难以维护且效率低下。我不确定您实际上要做什么。
嵌套StreamBuilder
是一个坏主意。因为每个StreamBuilder
都会渲染至少一个空白帧(数据= null),所以它将使聊天列表的显示至少延迟2帧。
收听流并将结果馈送到Subject
也会增加延迟。
如果可能,请尝试删除所有主题。而是使用rx运算符。
BLoC应该提供一个输出流,该流提供呈现聊天列表所需的所有数据。