我是React-native的新手,并使用“ react-native init myApp”和“ react-native run-android”运行了我的第一个应用程序。 但是,当我尝试安装第三方库(react-native-track-player)时,出现以下错误。 我已经在这个问题上待了几天,并且尝试了许多其他建议的解决方案,例如运行'./gradlew clean build','删除app / build并再次运行它','更改构建工具版本以匹配android studio版本”,但这些都不能解决问题。提前非常感谢您的帮助。
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebug
然后在添加这两行之后,按照文档https://developer.android.com/studio/build/multidex启用multidex ..
multiDexEnabled true
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
我仍然遇到相同的错误。在文档中,它说明了有关覆盖应用程序类的内容,我不确定这意味着什么。
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException:
com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException:
com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Failed to process
C:\Users\Lysae\Desktop\React-Native\myApp\node_modules\react-native-track-
player\android\build\intermediates\intermediate-jars\debug\classes.jar
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --
debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 3s
33 actionable tasks: 4 executed, 29 up-to-date
Could not install the app on the device, read the error above for details.
Make sure you have an Android emulator running or a device connected and
have
set up your Android development environment:
https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/getting-started.html
这是我的设置和配置文件。
android / settings.gradle
rootProject.name = 'myApp'
include ':react-native-track-player'
project(':react-native-track-player').projectDir = new
File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/react-native-track-
player/android')
include ':app'
android / build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "27.0.3"
minSdkVersion = 16
compileSdkVersion = 27
targetSdkVersion = 26
supportLibVersion = "27.1.1"
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
jcenter()
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
}
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '4.4'
distributionUrl = distributionUrl.replace("bin", "all")
}
android / app / build.gradle
apply plugin: "com.android.application"
import com.android.build.OutputFile
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.myapp"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
multiDexEnabled true
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile project(':react-native-track-player')
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-
v7:${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
../ mainApplication.java
package com.myapp;
import android.app.Application;
import com.facebook.react.ReactApplication;
import com.guichaguri.trackplayer.TrackPlayer;
import com.facebook.react.ReactNativeHost;
import com.facebook.react.ReactPackage;
import com.facebook.react.shell.MainReactPackage;
import com.facebook.soloader.SoLoader;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class MainApplication extends Application implements ReactApplication {
private final ReactNativeHost mReactNativeHost = new ReactNativeHost(this) {
@Override
public boolean getUseDeveloperSupport() {
return BuildConfig.DEBUG;
}
@Override
protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
return Arrays.<ReactPackage>asList(
new MainReactPackage(),
new TrackPlayer()
);
}
@Override
protected String getJSMainModuleName() {
return "index";
}
};
@Override
public ReactNativeHost getReactNativeHost() {
return mReactNativeHost;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
SoLoader.init(this, /* native exopackage */ false);
}
}
../ androidManifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.myapp">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<application
android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:allowBackup="false"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
</application>
</manifest>