在NSTableView中,如何根据项目的选择对项目进行排序?

时间:2018-12-20 03:50:35

标签: objective-c macos cocoa nstableview

我正在Objective-C中开发一个macOS应用程序。我想添加一个功能来对NSTableView进行排序,以在其他项目之前显示所选项目。我的代码是:

NSUInteger idx = [self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes firstIndex];

NSMutableArray *selectedObjects = [NSMutableArray new];

while (idx != NSNotFound)
{
    // do work with "idx"
    // NSLog (@"The current index is %lu", (unsigned long)idx);

    [selectedObjects addObject:self.items[idx]];
    // get the next index in the set
    idx = [self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes indexGreaterThanIndex:idx];
}
self.items = [self.unFilteredItems sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id  _Nonnull obj1, id  _Nonnull obj2) {

        BOOL obj1Exists = [selectedObjects containsObject:obj1];
        BOOL obj2Exists = [selectedObjects containsObject:obj2];


        if (obj1Exists && !obj2Exists) {
            return NSOrderedAscending;
        }
        if (obj1Exists && obj2Exists) {
            return NSOrderedSame;
        }
        if (!obj1Exists && !obj2Exists) {
            return NSOrderedSame;
        }
        if (!obj1Exists && obj2Exists) {
            return NSOrderedDescending;
        }

        return NSOrderedSame;

    }];

    [self.itemsTableView reloadData];

不幸的是,在大约70.000个项目和4500个项目中,比较器花费了太多时间。有人可以给我指出这个问题的替代解决方案吗?感谢您的帮助。

编辑:

我现在已经尝试了另一种解决方案,该解决方案被证明更快但仍然不够快:

NSUInteger idx = [self.myMessagesTableView.selectedRowIndexes firstIndex];

NSMutableArray *selectedObjects = [NSMutableArray new];

while (idx != NSNotFound)
{
    // do work with "idx"
    // NSLog (@"The current index is %lu", (unsigned long)idx);

    [selectedObjects addObject:self.myMessages[idx]];
    // get the next index in the set
    idx = [self.myMessagesTableView.selectedRowIndexes indexGreaterThanIndex:idx];
}

NSMutableArray *unselectedObjects = [NSMutableArray new];

[self.unFilteredItems enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id  _Nonnull obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {

    if (![selectedObjects containsObject:obj]) {
        [unselectedObjects addObject:obj];
    }

}];


self.items = selectedObjects;

self.items = [self.items arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:unselectedObjects];

[self.itemsTableView reloadData];

我希望有人可以指出正确的方向,可能是尝试使用选择索引而不是所选对象的数组。再次感谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如何获取选定的对象并附加未选定的对象

NSArray *selectedObjects = [self.items objectsAtIndexes:self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes];
// invert selectedRowIndexes
NSMutableIndexSet *invertedSelection = [NSMutableIndexSet indexSetWithIndexesInRange:NSMakeRange(0, self.items.count)];
[invertedSelection removeIndexes:self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes];
NSArray *unselectedObjects = [self.items objectsAtIndexes:invertedSelection];
self.items = [selectedObjects arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:unselectedObjects];
self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes = [NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndexesInRange:NSMakeRange(0, selectedObjects.count)];
[self.itemsTableView reloadData];

或删除所选对象并将其插入顶部

NSMutableArray *mutableItems = [self.items mutableCopy];
NSArray *selectedObjects = [self.items objectsAtIndexes:self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes];
[mutableItems removeObjectsAtIndexes:self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes];
NSindexSet *selectedIndexes = [NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndexesInRange:NSMakeRange(0, selectedObjects.count)]
[mutableItems insertObjects:selectedObjects atIndexes:selectedIndexes];
self.items = [mutableItems copy];
self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes = selectedIndexes;
[self.itemsTableView reloadData];

我没有测试。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我发现了一种实际上可以非常快速地工作的方法,但是它并不优雅,肯定会破坏我认为的MVC模式,但是目前它可以工作,因此任何其他更好的解决方案都非常受欢迎。我现在正在使用此代码:

NSUInteger idx = [self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes firstIndex];

NSMutableArray *selectedObjects = [NSMutableArray new];

while (idx != NSNotFound)
{
    // do work with "idx"
    // NSLog (@"The current index is %lu", (unsigned long)idx);
    [self.items[idx] setValue:@YES forKey:@"isItemSelected"];
    [selectedObjects addObject:self.items[idx]];
    // get the next index in the set
    idx = [self.itemsTableView.selectedRowIndexes indexGreaterThanIndex:idx];
}

NSSortDescriptor *descriptor = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"isItemSelected" ascending:NO];

self.items = [self.unFilteredItems sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:@[descriptor]];


[self.itemsTableView reloadData];

NSMutableIndexSet *set = [[NSMutableIndexSet alloc] init];

NSUInteger a = 0;

for (a=0;a<[selectedObjects count];a++) {

    [set addIndex:a];

}

[self.itemsTableView selectRowIndexes:set byExtendingSelection:NO];

[selectedObjects enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id  _Nonnull obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
    [obj removeObjectForKey:@"isItemSelected"];
}];

非常感谢您的关注。