我试图循环浏览Excel文件，打开它们，运行一些密码破解密码，然后关闭工作簿并移至下一个。
我的代码可用于大多数文件。我在其中包含宏的文件时遇到了麻烦。 （这是我唯一能将这些文件与其他文件区分开的东西。）
我注意到在打开问题文件时，我的wb变量未设置任何内容。它仍然打开文件，我的代码继续运行，但是当我执行wb.close行时，我的代码就停止了。没有错误消息，但它并没有完成所处的循环。
不确定是否可以附加一个可以工作的文件，而不能附加一个文件，但是如果有人可以解释如何执行此操作，我可以。
当我打开一个不会引起此问题的文件时，在本地窗口中，当我展开变量wb时，它具有其他属性。在问题文件上，当我扩展wb变量时，它只会说：没有变量
当我在不使用VBA的情况下打开其中一个文件时，我收到一条警告，提示它包含可能的安全问题，并且宏已被禁用。我认为那是我的问题所在，但是我认为我是通过Application.AutomationSecurity = msoAutomationSecurityForceDisable处理此问题的。
我已将代码更新为以下代码，但尚未解决在wb.close上停止代码的问题
Do While fileName <> vbNullString
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(fileName:=directory & fileName, _
UpdateLinks:=0, _
IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended:=True, _
Notify:=False, _
CorruptLoad:=xlNormalLoad)
If Err.Number = 0 And Not wb Is Nothing Then
On Error GoTo 0
Call AllInternalPasswords
wb.Close True
fileName = Dir()
Else
Err.Clear
On Error GoTo 0
End If
Loop
Sub TestPasswordLoop()
Dim directory As String, fileName As String, i As Variant, wb As Workbook
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim security As MsoAutomationSecurity
security = Application.AutomationSecurity
Application.AutomationSecurity = msoAutomationSecurityForceDisable
directory = "C:\Users\seth\Desktop\Files for Testing\"
fileName = Dir(directory & "*.xl??")
i = 0
Do While fileName <> vbNullString
On Error Resume Next
'Set wb = Workbooks.Open(fileName:=directory & fileName)
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(fileName:=directory & fileName, _
UpdateLinks:=0, _
IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended:=True, _
Notify:=False, _
CorruptLoad:=xlNormalLoad)
Call AllInternalPasswords 'this code is below
wb.Close True
i = i + 1
Application.StatusBar = "Files Completed: " & i
fileName = Dir()
Loop
Application.AutomationSecurity = security
Application.StatusBar = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
MsgBox "Complete"
End Sub
Public Sub AllInternalPasswords()
' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Bob McCormick
' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage
' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords
'
' Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey 27-Dec-2002 (Version 1.1)
' Modified 2003-Apr-04 by JEM: All msgs to constants, and
' eliminate one Exit Sub (Version 1.1.1)
' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwords
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
'Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLine
Const AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _
"Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & _
"Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey"
Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"
Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.1.1 2003-Apr-04"
Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure " & _
"to the microsoft.public.excel.programming newsgroup."
Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should " & _
"now be free of all password protection, so make sure you:" & _
DBLSPACE & "SAVE IT NOW!" & DBLSPACE & "and also" & _
DBLSPACE & "BACKUP!, BACKUP!!, BACKUP!!!" & _
DBLSPACE & "Also, remember that the password was " & _
"put there for a reason. Don't stuff up crucial formulas " & _
"or data." & DBLSPACE & "Access and use of some data " & _
"may be an offense. If in doubt, don't."
Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & _
"sheets, or workbook structure or windows." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & _
"workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE & _
"Proceeding to unprotect sheets." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & _
"will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & _
"depends on how many different passwords, the " & _
"passwords, and your computer's specification." & DBLSPACE & _
"Just be patient! Make me a coffee!" & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _
"Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & _
"The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _
"Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & _
"the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & _
"Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _
"password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & _
DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & _
"future use in other workbooks by same person who " & _
"set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & _
"other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION
Const MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & _
"protected with the password that was just found." & _
ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK
Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As Integer
Dim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer
Dim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As Integer
Dim PWord1 As String
Dim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As Boolean
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ActiveWorkbook
WinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindows
End With
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If Not ShTag And Not WinTag Then
'MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
'MsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADER
If Not WinTag Then
'MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADER
Else
On Error Resume Next
Do 'dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
With ActiveWorkbook
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _
Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _
Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If .ProtectStructure = False And _
.ProtectWindows = False Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _
Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
'MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _
"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
End With
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
If WinTag And Not ShTag Then
'MsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADER
Exit Sub
End If
On Error Resume Next
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Attempt clearance with PWord1
w1.Unprotect PWord1
Next w1
On Error GoTo 0
ShTag = False
For Each w1 In Worksheets
'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.
ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents
Next w1
If ShTag Then
For Each w1 In Worksheets
With w1
If .ProtectContents Then
On Error Resume Next
Do 'Dummy do loop
For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66
For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66
For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66
For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126
.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _
Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
If Not .ProtectContents Then
PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _
Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _
Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)
'MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _
"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER
'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheets
For Each w2 In Worksheets
w2.Unprotect PWord1
Next w2
Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts
End If
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next
Loop Until True
On Error GoTo 0
End If
End With
Next w1
End If
'MsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER
'Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
答案 0 :(得分：0)
用于错误检查：
在保存之前尝试保存工作簿
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
wb.Save
wb.Close True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
用于错误检查：
尝试将错误陷阱设置为“打破所有错误”。 （在VBA编辑器中：工具>选项>常规>打破所有错误）
您的“下一步恢复错误”隐藏了错误