我正在尝试绘制一张包含23,000个城市及其对应的经度和纬度的世界地图。每个城市都用一个圆圈标记,圆圈大小与人口成正比,并根据我用于数据的csv的quartile
列(上一列)进行着色。这是我的代码现在的样子:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3 Example</title>
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script>
<style>
body {
background: white;
}
circle {
fill: rgba(255, 165, 0, 0.2);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var outerWidth = 500;
var outerHeight = 250;
var margin = { left: -50, top: 0, right: -50, bottom: 0 };
var colorColumn = "quartile";
var xColumn = "longitude";
var yColumn = "latitude";
var rColumn = "population";
var peoplePerPixel = 100000;
var innerWidth = outerWidth - margin.left - margin.right;
var innerHeight = outerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", outerWidth)
.attr("height", outerHeight);
var g = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var xScale = d3.scale.linear().range([0, innerWidth]);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear().range([innerHeight, 0]);
var rScale = d3.scale.sqrt();
function render(data){
xScale.domain( d3.extent(data, function (d){ return d[xColumn]; }));
yScale.domain( d3.extent(data, function (d){ return d[yColumn]; }));
rScale.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d){ return d[rColumn]; })]);
// Compute the size of the biggest circle as a function of peoplePerPixel.
var peopleMax = rScale.domain()[1];
var rMin = 0;
var rMax = Math.sqrt(peopleMax / (peoplePerPixel * Math.PI));
rScale.range([rMin, rMax]);
var circles = g.selectAll("circle").data(data);
circles.enter().append("circle");
circles
.attr("cx", function (d){ return xScale(d[xColumn]); })
.attr("cy", function (d){ return yScale(d[yColumn]); })
.attr("r", function (d){ return rScale(d[rColumn]); });
.attr("fill", function (d){ return colorScale(d[colorColumn]); });
circles.exit().remove();
}
function type(d){
d.latitude = +d.latitude;
d.longitude = +d.longitude;
d.population = +d.population;
d. quartile = +d.quartile;
return d;
}
d3.csv("https://gist.githubusercontent.com/glosophy/17c622561b873805646f1925e07722ba/raw/85949e73fdc7d999a1f54bc20a4f8da767fcde09/world-cities.csv", type, render);
</script>
</body>
</html>
以某种方式未显示地图。为什么会这样?