我是docker的新手,我已经使用flask开发了一个应用程序,并且运行良好。当我尝试在docker上部署该应用程序时,控制台说它正在http://127.0.0.1:5000/上运行,但是当我尝试登录时在浏览器上看到此地址后,它显示“该网站无法访问”
这是我的Dockerfile:
FROM python:3.6
RUN mkdir /web WORKDIR /web ADD . /web/ RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
ENV FLASK_ENV="docker" EXPOSE 5000 CMD ["python", "mongo.py"]
我的dockercompose.yaml文件:
version: '3'
services:
# Define the Flask web application
flaskapp:
# Build the Dockerfile that is in the web directory
build: ./web
# Always restart the container regardless of the exit status; try and restart the container indefinitely
restart: always
# Expose port 8000 to other containers (not to the host of the machine)
expose:
- "8000"
# Mount the web directory within the container at /home/flask/app/web
# volumes:
# - ./web:/homvole/flask/app/web
# Don't create this container until the redis and mongo containers (below) have been created
depends_on:
- redis
- mongo
# Link the redis and mongo containers together so that they can talk to one another
links:
- redis
- mongo
# Pass environment variables to the flask container (this debug level lets you see more useful information)
environment:
FLASK_DEBUG: 1
# Deploy with 3 replicas in the case of failure of one of the containers (only in Docker Swarm)
deploy:
mode: replicated
replicas: 3
# Define the redis Docker container
redis:
# use the redis:alpine image: https://hub.docker.com/_/redis/
image: redis:alpine
restart: always
deploy:
mode: replicated
replicas: 3
# Define the redis NGINX forward proxy container
# Define the mongo database
mongo:
image: mongo
restart: always
environment:
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: root
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
mongo-express:
image: mongo-express
restart: always
ports:
- 8081:8081
environment:
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME: root
ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD: root
# Expose port 5432 to other Docker containers
expose:
- "8081"
我的mongo.py文件:
from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
#from flask.ext.pymongo import PyMongo
from flask_pymongo import PyMongo
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['MONGO_DBNAME'] = 'databasename'
#app.config['MONGO_URI'] = 'mongodb://username:password@hostname:port/databasename'
app.config['MONGO_URI'] = 'mongodb://root:root@localhost:27017/databasename'
mongo = PyMongo(app)
@app.route('/framework/', methods=['GET'])
def get_all_frameworks():
framework = mongo.db.framework
output = []
for q in framework.find():
output.append({'name' : q['name'], 'language' : q['language']})
return jsonify({'result' : output})
@app.route('/framework/find/<name>', methods=['GET'])
def get_one_framework(name):
framework = mongo.db.framework
q = framework.find_one({'name' : name})
if q:
output = {'name' : q['name'], 'language' : q['language']}
else:
output = 'No results found'
return jsonify({'result' : output})
@app.route('/framework/', methods=['POST'])
def add_framework():
framework = mongo.db.framework
name = request.json['name']
language = request.json['language']
framework_id = framework.insert({'name' : name, 'language' : language})
new_framework = framework.find_one({'_id' : framework_id})
output = {'name' : new_framework['name'], 'language' : new_framework['language']}
return jsonify({'result' : output})
@app.route('/framework/update/', methods=['POST'])
def update_framework():
framework = mongo.db.framework
name = request.json['name']
language = request.json['language']
myquery = { "name": name }
newvalues = { "$set": {"language":language } }
q=framework.update_one(myquery, newvalues)
if q:
output = {'name' : q['name'], 'language' : q['language']}
else:
output = 'No results found'
return jsonify({'result' : output})
@app.route('/framework/delete/<name>', methods=['GET'])
def delete_one_framework(name):
framework = mongo.db.framework
#name = request.json['name']
myquery = { "name": name }
q=framework.delete_one(myquery)
if q:
output = 'element deleted successfully '
else:
output = 'No results found'
return jsonify({'result' : output})
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=False)
app.run(threaded=True)
app.run(host='0.0.0.0')
要部署我的应用,我使用了以下命令:
docker build -t moapp4。
docker run -p 5000:5000 moapp4
这表明:
Serving Flask app "mongo" (lazy loading)
Environment: docker
Debug mode: off
Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)