这是任务: 设计,实施和测试程序,以执行以下每个操作:
a)在10个整数列表中找到正整数的和和数量。
b)在10个整数列表中找到最小的数字。
c)确定并输出10个整数列表中的最大和最小数字。 输出应为以下形式: “最大的304位在列表中的第3位” “最小的数字4在列表中的位置8”
import java.util.Arrays;
public class a5_2 {
@SuppressWarnings("unlikely-arg-type")
public static void main (String [] args) {
int m [] = {-3,23,7,12,4,-44,2,21,3,43} ;
System.out.println("Array: " + Arrays.toString(m));
int[] pos = findNumber(m);
System.out.println("Array without negatives: ");
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
System.out.println(pos[i]);
}
System.out.println("Number of pos num: " + pos.length);
int sum = 0;
for (int i : pos)
sum += i;
System.out.println("Sum of pos num: " + sum);
int [] small = findSmallest(pos);
System.out.println("Smallest Number: ");
System.out.println(small[0] + " at pos: " + Arrays.asList(pos).indexOf(small[0]));
int [] big = findBiggest(pos);
System.out.println("Biggest Number: ");
System.out.println(big[0] + " at pos: " + Arrays.asList(pos).indexOf(big[0]));
}
public static int [] findNumber(int[] sum) {
int num = 0;
int n [] = new int [sum.length];
for(int i = 0; i < sum.length; i++)
{
if (sum[i] > 0)
{
n[num] = sum[i];
num++;
}
}
int [] pos = new int [num];
for (int k = 0 ; k < num ; k++)
{
pos[k] = n[k];
}
return pos;
}
public static int [] findSmallest(int[] pos) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < pos.length; j++)
{
if (pos[i] > pos[j])
{
temp = pos[i];
pos[i] =pos[j];
pos[j] = temp;
}
}
}
return pos;
}
public static int [] findBiggest(int[] pos) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < pos.length; j++)
{
if (pos[i] < pos[j])
{
temp = pos[i];
pos[i] =pos[j];
pos[j] = temp;
}
}
}
return pos;
}
}
位置的输出为-1,而不是应提供的输出。
提前谢谢大家:)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Arrays.asList(pos)
转换为List<int[]>
并将其转换为List<Integer>
然后获得索引
List<Integer> comArray = Arrays.stream(m).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println(small[0] + " at pos: " + comArray.indexOf(small[0]));
在java-7中,我相信您已经知道如何将int[]
转换为List<integer>
List<Integer> comArray = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> intList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for (int i : m)
{
intList.add(i);
}
验证码
@SuppressWarnings("unlikely-arg-type")
public static void main (String [] args) {
int m [] = {-3,23,7,12,4,-44,2,21,3,43} ;
List<Integer> comArray = Arrays.stream(m).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Array: " + Arrays.toString(m));
int[] pos = findNumber(m);
System.out.println("Array without negatives: ");
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
System.out.println(pos[i]);
}
System.out.println("Number of pos num: " + pos.length);
int sum = 0;
for (int i : pos)
sum += i;
System.out.println("Sum of pos num: " + sum);
int [] small = findSmallest(pos);
System.out.println("Smallest Number: ");
System.out.println(small[0] + " at pos: " + comArray.indexOf(small[0]));
int [] big = findBiggest(pos);
System.out.println("Biggest Number: ");
System.out.println(big[0] + " at pos: " + comArray.indexOf(big[0]));
}
public static int [] findNumber(int[] sum) {
int num = 0;
int n [] = new int [sum.length];
for(int i = 0; i < sum.length; i++)
{
if (sum[i] > 0)
{
n[num] = sum[i];
num++;
}
}
int [] pos = new int [num];
for (int k = 0 ; k < num ; k++)
{
pos[k] = n[k];
}
return pos;
}
public static int [] findSmallest(int[] pos) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < pos.length; j++)
{
if (pos[i] > pos[j])
{
temp = pos[i];
pos[i] =pos[j];
pos[j] = temp;
}
}
}
return pos;
}
public static int [] findBiggest(int[] pos) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < pos.length; i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < pos.length; j++)
{
if (pos[i] < pos[j])
{
temp = pos[i];
pos[i] =pos[j];
pos[j] = temp;
}
}
}
return pos;
}
}
输出
Array: [-3, 23, 7, 12, 4, -44, 2, 21, 3, 43]
Array without negatives:
23
7
12
4
2
21
3
43
Number of pos num: 8
Sum of pos num: 115
Smallest Number:
2 at pos: 6
Biggest Number:
43 at pos: 9
答案 1 :(得分:0)
因为Arrays.asList(pos)
返回List<int[]>
而不是List<Integer>
。