Vim“在处理/ usr / share / vim / vimrc时检测到错误”

时间:2018-12-16 00:38:57

标签: ubuntu debugging vim ubuntu-18.04

每次尝试在ubuntu 18.04中安装vim后,都会收到以下错误消息:

$ vim
Error detected while processing /usr/share/vim/vimrc:
line   57:
E492: Not an editor command:  Source a global configuration file if available
Press ENTER or type command to continue

安装vim后我没有更改任何配置,所以它是完全纯净的。

我的vim实例的详细信息:

$ vim --version
VIM - Vi IMproved 8.0 (2016 Sep 12, compiled Apr 10 2018 21:31:58)
Included patches: 1-1453
Modified by pkg-vim-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org
Compiled by pkg-vim-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org
Huge version without GUI.  Features included (+) or not (-):
+acl               +farsi             +mouse_sgr         -tag_any_white
+arabic            +file_in_path      -mouse_sysmouse    -tcl
+autocmd           +find_in_path      +mouse_urxvt       +termguicolors
-autoservername    +float             +mouse_xterm       +terminal
-balloon_eval      +folding           +multi_byte        +terminfo
+balloon_eval_term -footer            +multi_lang        +termresponse
-browse            +fork()            -mzscheme          +textobjects
++builtin_terms    +gettext           +netbeans_intg     +timers
+byte_offset       -hangul_input      +num64             +title
+channel           +iconv             +packages          -toolbar
+cindent           +insert_expand     +path_extra        +user_commands
-clientserver      +job               -perl              +vertsplit
-clipboard         +jumplist          +persistent_undo   +virtualedit
+cmdline_compl     +keymap            +postscript        +visual
+cmdline_hist      +lambda            +printer           +visualextra
+cmdline_info      +langmap           +profile           +viminfo
+comments          +libcall           -python            +vreplace
+conceal           +linebreak         +python3           +wildignore
+cryptv            +lispindent        +quickfix          +wildmenu
+cscope            +listcmds          +reltime           +windows
+cursorbind        +localmap          +rightleft         +writebackup
+cursorshape       -lua               -ruby              -X11
+dialog_con        +menu              +scrollbind        -xfontset
+diff              +mksession         +signs             -xim
+digraphs          +modify_fname      +smartindent       -xpm
-dnd               +mouse             +startuptime       -xsmp
-ebcdic            -mouseshape        +statusline        -xterm_clipboard
+emacs_tags        +mouse_dec         -sun_workshop      -xterm_save
+eval              +mouse_gpm         +syntax            
+ex_extra          -mouse_jsbterm     +tag_binary        
+extra_search      +mouse_netterm     +tag_old_static    
   system vimrc file: "$VIM/vimrc"
     user vimrc file: "$HOME/.vimrc"
 2nd user vimrc file: "~/.vim/vimrc"
      user exrc file: "$HOME/.exrc"
       defaults file: "$VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim"
  fall-back for $VIM: "/usr/share/vim"
Compilation: gcc -c -I. -Iproto -DHAVE_CONFIG_H   -Wdate-time  -g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/vim-NQEcoP/vim-8.0.1453=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1       
Linking: gcc   -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--as-needed -o vim        -lm -ltinfo -lnsl  -lselinux  -lacl -lattr -lgpm -ldl     -L/usr/lib/python3.6/config-3.6m-x86_64-linux-gnu -lpython3.6m -lpthread -ldl -lutil -lm 

我的操作系统详细信息:

Linux HOSTNAME 4.15.0-42-generic #45-Ubuntu SMP Thu Nov 15 19:32:57 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

问题似乎是由于/usr/share/vim/vimrc中的未注释行

要修复此问题,只需在文件的第57行注释。

因此从Source a global configuration file if available更改行的内容 到" Source a global configuration file if available

希望如果没有任何其他问题,它应该可以正常工作而不会产生任何其他抱怨。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

在Ubuntu 20.10上的修复

使用工具重新安装:

apt purge vim -y && rm -rf /etc/vim && apt install vim* -y 

问题:将Ubuntu20.04升级到20.10和18.04升级到20.04之后,库的配置和som损坏了))

修复:使用(*)安装所有依赖项以及带有vim编辑器的更多可用工具

如果您在重新安装后不想要它:

apt purge vim* -y && apt install vim -y

这个想法是为“ vim”安装所有必要的库,如果不想的话 所有收费将删除工具,但您将保存必要的库 通过使用您的apt软件包管理器,秘密就在(*);)

BR