我正在为我的聊天应用程序设计一个登录屏幕。由于我没有太多有关切换帧的信息,因此我正在查看代码here并相应地为我的项目进行编辑。现在,我希望在正确输入凭据后显示“第2页”。但是,当我正确输入昵称和密码时,昵称表格仍保留在第二个屏幕中,看起来就像我上载的屏幕快照一样混乱。 Screenshot
如何解决此问题?代码如下:
class SampleApp(tk.Tk):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
tk.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.title_font = tkfont.Font(family='Helvetica', size=18, weight="bold", slant="italic")
container = tk.Frame(self)
container.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.frames = {}
for F in (StartPage, PageOne, PageTwo):
page_name = F.__name__
frame = F(parent=container, controller=self)
self.frames[page_name] = frame
F.grid_propagate(self)
frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
self.show_frame("StartPage")
def show_frame(self, page_name):
frame = self.frames[page_name]
frame.tkraise()
class StartPage(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent, width=500, height=500)
self.controller = controller
db = MySQLdb.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="", db="members")
cursor = db.cursor()
label = tk.Label(self, text="Nickname:")
label.place(x=140, y=150)
user_id = tk.Entry()
user_id.place(x=210, y=150)
label_2 = tk.Label(self, text="Password:")
label_2.place(x=140, y=200)
password = tk.Entry(self, show="*")
password.place(x=210, y=200)
def auth_login(event=None):
id = user_id.get()
pswd = password.get()
cursor.execute(
"SELECT nickname, password FROM chatmembers WHERE nickname='{}' AND password='{}' ".format(id, pswd))
if cursor.fetchone():
controller.show_frame("PageTwo")
else:
messagebox.showerror("Wrong credentials", "Either nickname or password is wrong. Please try again.")
login_button = tk.Button(self, text="Log In", command=auth_login, height=2, width=20)
login_button.place(x=195, y=250)
class PageOne(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent, width=500, height=500)
self.controller = controller
label = tk.Label(self, text="This is page 1", font=controller.title_font)
label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
button = tk.Button(self, text="Go to the start page",
command=lambda: controller.show_frame("StartPage"))
button.place(x=100, y=200)
class PageTwo(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent, controller):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.controller = controller
label = tk.Label(self, text="This is page 2", font=controller.title_font)
label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
button = tk.Button(self, text="Go to the start page",
command=lambda: controller.show_frame("StartPage"))
button.pack()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = SampleApp()
app.mainloop()