如何通过Selenium将文本发送到在Facebook上创建帐户的元素

Question

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome("/home/rootlente/Desktop/Driver For Selenium Chrome/chromedriver_linux64/chromedriver")
driver.get("http://facebook.com")
driver.find_element_by_name("firstname").send_keys("Ilia")
driver.find_element_by_name("lastname").send_keys("james")
driver.find_element_by_name("reg_email__").send_keys("mail@mail.com")
driver.find_element_by_name("reg_email_confirmation__").send_keys("mail@mail.com")
driver.find_element_by_name("reg_passwd__").send_keys("password")
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][value='"sex"']")["2"].click()

Answer 1

要将字符序列发送到在 Facebook 主页上创建帐户的元素，您可以使用以下解决方案：

• 代码块：

  from selenium import webdriver
  from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
  from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  
  options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
  options.add_argument("start-maximized")
  options.add_argument("disable-infobars")
  options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
  driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
  driver.get("https://www.facebook.com/")
  WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input.inputtext[name='firstname']"))).send_keys("Ilia")
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input.inputtext[name='lastname']").send_keys("james")
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input.inputtext[name='reg_email__']").send_keys("mail@mail.com") 
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input.inputtext[name='reg_email_confirmation__']").send_keys("mail@mail.com") 
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input.inputtext[name='reg_passwd__']").send_keys("password")
  driver.find_element_by_xpath("//label[contains(@for, 'u_0_') and text()='Male']//preceding::input[1]").click()
  

• 浏览器快照

Answer 2

当我检查页面时，它是name="sex"，而value是"2"（对于Male）。您有value="sex"

更改：

driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][value='"sex"']")["2"].click()

选择男性：

driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][name='sex'][value='2']").click()

或

driver.find_elements_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][name='sex']")[1].click()

选择女性：

driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][name='sex'][value='1']").click()

或

driver.find_elements_by_css_selector("input[type='radio'][name='sex']")[0].click()

编辑：我喜欢安德森（Andersson）的以下注释，他的代码比我的代码要好（在我看来），所以我添加了它。所以给你选择