我用这个问题来应用一种将视频切成正方形的方法。
在iOS中将视频裁剪为正方形[Swift 3]
代码:
func suqareCropVideo(inputURL: NSURL, completion: @escaping (_ outputURL : NSURL?) -> ())
{
let videoAsset: AVAsset = AVAsset( url: inputURL as URL )
let clipVideoTrack = videoAsset.tracks( withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo ).first! as AVAssetTrack
let composition = AVMutableComposition()
composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo, preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID())
let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition()
videoComposition.renderSize = CGSize( width: clipVideoTrack.naturalSize.height, height: clipVideoTrack.naturalSize.height )
videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 30)
let transformer = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction(assetTrack: clipVideoTrack)
let instruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction()
instruction.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(60, 30))
let transform1: CGAffineTransform = CGAffineTransform(translationX: clipVideoTrack.naturalSize.height, y: (clipVideoTrack.naturalSize.width - clipVideoTrack.naturalSize.height) / 2)
let transform2 = transform1.rotated(by: .pi/2)
let finalTransform = transform2
transformer.setTransform(finalTransform, at: kCMTimeZero)
instruction.layerInstructions = [transformer]
videoComposition.instructions = [instruction]
// Export
let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: videoAsset, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)!
print ("random id = \(NSUUID().uuidString)")
let croppedOutputFileUrl = URL( fileURLWithPath: getOutputPath( NSUUID().uuidString) ) // CREATE RANDOM FILE NAME HERE
exportSession.outputURL = croppedOutputFileUrl
exportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
exportSession.exportAsynchronously() { handler -> Void in
if exportSession.status == .completed {
print("Export complete")
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
completion(croppedOutputFileUrl as NSURL)
})
return
} else if exportSession.status == .failed {
print("Export failed - \(String(describing: exportSession.error))")
}
completion(nil)
return
}
}
它运作良好并显示出良好的结果,但是有一个问题。 剪切输入视频需要花费inputUrl长度的三分之一。
例如,如果inputUrl长为3分钟,则视频需要大约1分钟的剪辑时间。 如果在完全剪切之前返回主屏幕,该作业将不再运行并结束。 你能告诉我如何减少时间吗?