验证git中的提交消息

时间:2018-12-13 15:41:18

标签: git pre-commit

如何在预提交中验证提交消息?

提交消息应在以下情况下有效。

提交消息的前缀应类似于feature({A-Z}:{0-9}): 'commit message'

我是git的初学者

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在本地副本中,您的.git/hooks文件夹包含一组.sample文件。对于您的特定情况,您可以使用commit-msg.sample文件。

$            cd .git/hooks
.git/hooks$  cp commit-msg.sample commit-msg
.git/hooks$  cat commit-msg
#!/bin/sh
#
# An example hook script to check the commit log message.
# Called by "git commit" with one argument, the name of the file
# that has the commit message.  The hook should exit with non-zero
# status after issuing an appropriate message if it wants to stop the
# commit.  The hook is allowed to edit the commit message file.
#
# To enable this hook, rename this file to "commit-msg".

# Uncomment the below to add a Signed-off-by line to the message.
# Doing this in a hook is a bad idea in general, but the prepare-commit-msg
# hook is more suited to it.
#
# SOB=$(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT | sed -n 's/^\(.*>\).*$/Signed-off-by: \1/p')
# grep -qs "^$SOB" "$1" || echo "$SOB" >> "$1"

# This example catches duplicate Signed-off-by lines.

test "" = "$(grep '^Signed-off-by: ' "$1" |
     sort | uniq -c | sed -e '/^[   ]*1[    ]/d')" || {
    echo >&2 Duplicate Signed-off-by lines.
    exit 1
}

您可以根据需要修改此脚本。 exit 1结束后,提交过程将停止,而不是成功完成。