Question

处理邮件时，我不断收到MessageLockLostExceptions。

我正在将Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus 3.2.0与.NET Core 2.1一起使用。
我有一个LockDuration设置为30秒的队列，其中已经包含许多要处理的消息。
我从https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-bus-messaging/service-bus-dotnet-get-started-with-queues#receive-messages-from-the-queue获得了非常基本的消息接收教程代码，效果很好。

现在，我想通过添加LockDuration来模拟一个运行时间更长的消息处理任务（但仍在Task.Delay(10_000)内）。但是，我每收到第4条消息就得到一个MessageLockLostException。

即使我设置了MaxAutoRenewDuration = TimeSpan.FromDays(30)和PrefetchCount = 0，也会发生这种情况。

这是消息处理方法，我稍作更改以打印出剩余的锁定持续时间：

    private static async Task processMessagesAsync(Message message, CancellationToken token)
    {
        Console.Write($"Received message: {message.SystemProperties.SequenceNumber}. Remaining lock duration: {message.SystemProperties.LockedUntilUtc - DateTime.UtcNow}");
        await Task.Delay(10000);
        await queueClient.CompleteAsync(message.SystemProperties.LockToken);
        Console.WriteLine(" - Complete!");
    }

示例输出：

======================================================
Press ENTER key to exit after receiving all the messages.
======================================================
Received message: 3659174697238584. Remaining lock duration: 00:00:30.8269132 - Complete!
Received message: 19421773393035331. Remaining lock duration: 00:00:20.5271654 - Complete!
Received message: 11540474045136941. Remaining lock duration: 00:00:10.3372697 - Complete!
Received message: 15762598695796784. Remaining lock duration: 00:00:00.1776760
Message handler encountered an exception     Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.MessageLockLostException: The lock supplied is invalid. Either the lock expired, or the message has already been removed from the queue. Reference:2c6caac3-e607-4130-a522-f75e4636e130, TrackingId:3ff82738-664d-4aca-b55f-ba3900f1c640_B17, SystemTracker:ocgtesting:queue:workflow~63, Timestamp:2018-12-12T17:01:59
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.Core.MessageReceiver.OnRenewLockAsync(String lockToken) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\Core\MessageReceiver.cs:line 1260
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.Core.MessageReceiver.<>c__DisplayClass74_0.<<RenewLockAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext() in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\Core\MessageReceiver.cs:line 771
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.RetryPolicy.RunOperation(Func`1 operation, TimeSpan operationTimeout) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\RetryPolicy.cs:line 83
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.RetryPolicy.RunOperation(Func`1 operation, TimeSpan operationTimeout) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\RetryPolicy.cs:line 105
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.Core.MessageReceiver.RenewLockAsync(String lockToken) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\Core\MessageReceiver.cs:line 773
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.Core.MessageReceiver.RenewLockAsync(Message message) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\Core\MessageReceiver.cs:line 742
at Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus.MessageReceivePump.RenewMessageLockTask(Message message, CancellationToken renewLockCancellationToken) in C:\source\azure-service-bus-dotnet\src\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus\MessageReceivePump.cs:line 248.

完整代码在这里：https://pastebin.com/sFGBgE0s

Answer 1

您的repro缺少的一件事是队列描述。重要的是要注意这样的细节，因为您遇到的问题与客户端无关，并且很可能与代理或基础AMQP库有关。

对于非分区队列，此设置可以正常工作。它不适用于分区队列（标准层）。新老客户均可观察到。我已经为Azure Service Bus团队募集了与经纪人相关的issue进行调查。

Answer 2

Complete过期之前，您需要Lock Token消息。锁定令牌过期后，您将在完成操作期间收到MessageLockLostException。

我看到您为每条消息将线程执行延迟了10秒。但是消息似乎是在同一时间获取的，这就是为什么每个消息剩余的锁定持续时间不断减少的原因。

对于第四条消息，剩余锁定持续时间为00:00:00.1776760。因此，在177 milliseconds之后，锁定将失效。您在下一行中将线程延迟10 seconds。因此，该锁将过期，并且您将获得MessageLockLostException。为避免此异常，请删除 Delay

Azure Service Bus不断抛出MessageLockLostExceptions

2 个答案: