我有一个片段布局,在下端有一些文本和两个图像。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".ui.MyFragment">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:fillViewport="true">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/24dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Title"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_description"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="24dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:text="Description"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_header" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_front"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:src="@drawable/myapp_perso_rotated"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_description" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_back"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:src="@drawable/myapp_perso_back_rotated"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_description" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="24dp"
android:text="1. Image"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="24dp"
android:text="2. Image"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
<Button
android:id="@+id/next_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:text="Next"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
</LinearLayout>
在底部,我有一个下一个底部。 (在较旧的低分辨率设备上)图像在ScrollViews底部被切除。这不是错误。但我想向上滚动,以便可以看到其余的图像。 ScrollView仅移动了一毫米,我看不到整个ImageView
。
那我怎样才能使整个ScrollView可滚动?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
将布局更改为此:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".ui.MyFragment">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/next_button"
android:fillViewport="true">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/24dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Title"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_description"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="24dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:text="Description"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_header" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_front"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:src="@drawable/myapp_perso_rotated"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_description" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_back"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:src="@drawable/myapp_perso_back_rotated"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/fragment_my_start_description" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="24dp"
android:text="1. Image"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_front" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="24dp"
android:text="2. Image"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@id/fragment_my_start_back" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
<Button
android:id="@+id/next_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Next"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
</RelativeLayout>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我认为图像的底部被切掉了,因为我们没有尝试将图像附加到其父图像的底部。我尝试将app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
添加到布局的两个图像中。完成所有这些操作后,我删除了一些不必要的代码,例如mergin
和fillViewport
,下面得到了此代码。我没有使用的图像,所以我使用的是this address中的图像(PS,很抱歉,我没有在物理或虚拟设备中进行测试,因为我的电脑和分辨率较低的设备都很慢。)
这是我的最终代码(希望有帮助):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".activities.HomeActivity">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_myStartHeader_fragment"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="@string/title"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_myStartDes_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/description"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_myStartHeader_fragment" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/_1_image"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_myStartDes_fragment" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/_2_image"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_myStartDes_fragment" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_front"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:contentDescription="@string/todo"
android:src="@drawable/sample"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/fragment_my_start_back"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:contentDescription="@string/todo"
android:src="@drawable/sample"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/fragment_my_start_front"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
<Button
android:id="@+id/next_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:text="@string/next"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
</LinearLayout>