我有一个用于显示 api 中的数据(即名字,姓氏,电话等)的组件。为了专门执行CRUD操作,更新操作。
如下图所示:
当我点击保存按钮,甚至是输入字段(即电话)中的数据时,我也遇到了问题。它仍然显示警告消息(例如,垫错误)。如下图所示:
下面是我的组件代码
HTML
<form [formGroup]="editForm">
<div>
<mat-form-field>
<input matInput placeholder="First Name" formControlName="firstname" required>
<mat-error *ngIf="editForm.controls.firstname.hasError('required')">
Please enter first name
</mat-error>
</mat-form-field>
</div>
<div>
<mat-form-field class="example-full-width">
<input matInput placeholder="Last Name" formControlName="lastname" required>
<mat-error *ngIf="editForm.controls.lastname.hasError('required')">
Please enter last name
</mat-error>
</mat-form-field>
</div>
<div>
<mat-form-field class="phone-number">
<input matInput placeholder="Phone Number" formControlName="phonenumber" required>
<mat-error *ngIf="editForm.controls.phonenumber.hasError('required')">
Please enter phone number
</mat-error>
<mat-error *ngIf="editForm.controls.phonenumber.hasError('pattern')">
Please enter a valid phone number
</mat-error>
</mat-form-field>
</div>
<div class="btn-sec">
<button mat-flat-button type="button" >Cancel</button>
<button mat-flat-button type="submit" (click)="onEditForm()">Save</button>
</div>
<form>
TS
import{ Component, Inject, Input, OnInit, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import{ FormBuilder, FormControl ,FormGroup, Validators}fro'@angular/forms';
import {MAT_DIALOG_DATA, MatDialog, MatDialogRef} from '@angular/material';
import {IContact } from 'src/app/models/app.models';
@Component({
selector: 'wsd-update-customer',
templateUrl: './wsd-customer.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./wsd-customer.component.css'],
})
export class EditCustomerComponent implements OnInit {
public editForm: FormGroup;
constructor(@Inject(MAT_DIALOG_DATA) public data: IContact,
private fb: FormBuilder,
public dialog: MatDialog) {}
public ngOnInit(): void {
this.editForm = this.fb.group({
firstname: [ null, [Validators.required],
lastname: [null, [Validators.required],
phonenumber: [null, [Validators.required, Validators.pattern('[0-9]+')]],
});
this.editForm.get('firstname').setValue(this.data.firstName);
this.editForm.get('lastname').setValue(this.data.lastName);
this.editForm.get('phonenumber').setValue(this.data.phoneNumbers[0].number);
}
public onEditForm(): void {
this.markAsDirty(this.editForm);
}
private markAsDirty(group: FormGroup): void {
group.markAsDirty();
for (const i in group.controls) {
group.controls[i].markAsDirty();
}
}
}
models.ts 文件
export interface IContact {
firstName: string;
lastName: string;
phoneNumbers: IPhoneNumber[];
}
export interface IPhoneNumber {
type: string;
number: string;
}
JSON
{
"firstName": "Adaline",
"lastName": "Danat",
"phoneNumbers": [
{
"type": "Home",
"number": "+62 342 886 8201"
},
{
"type": "Business",
"number": "+63 704 441 1937"
},
{
"type": "Unknown",
"number": "+63 530 693 2767"
}
],
}
更新的照片
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用FormGroup
和FormControl
的组合,其中FormGroup接受AbstractControl
类的对象。
因此,如果您使用的是FormGroup,则它将接受名为controlsConfig
的参数,该参数描述:
@param controlsConfig 子控件的集合。每个孩子的密钥是其注册的名字
因此,只需使用FormControls定义FormGroup,然后为特定的Control添加验证和默认值即可:
this.editForm = this.fb.group({
firstname: new FormControl([null, [Validators.required]]),
lastname: new FormControl([null, [Validators.required]]),
phonenumber: new FormControl([null, [Validators.required, Validators.pattern('[0-9]+')]]),
});
编辑:
要在除输入类型之外的p
,span
中分配formControl的值,可以通过三种方式进行
1)在数据本身上使用双向数据绑定,例如:
<p>{{data.email}}</p>
2)通过使用FormControl:
<p>{{editForm.value.email}}</p>
但是,为此,您必须在TS文件中定义一个FormControl,然后使用setValue来分配值。
email: new FormControl([null]) // define a control in the group
this.editForm.get('email').setValue(this.data.email); // set value from data object
3)您将FormContol与readonly
属性一起使用
<mat-form-field class="example-full-width">
<input matInput placeholder="Email" formControlName="email" readonly>
</mat-form-field>