这是一个示例xml对象,就像我从API调用中得到的一样:
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<sourceSets>
<sourceSet>
<sourceSetIdentifier>1055491</sourceSetIdentifier>
<sourceSetData>...</sourceSetName>
</sourceSet>
<sourceSet>
<sourceSetIdentifier>1055493</sourceSetIdentifier>
<sourceSetData>...</sourceSetName>
</sourceSet>
</sourceSets>
这里是SourceSets.java
:
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlRootElement(name = "sourceSets")
public class SourceSets {
@XmlElement(required = true)
protected List<SourceSet> sourceSet;
// getter, setter
}
SourceSet.java
也在那里并且已经过测试,没问题。
要阅读此内容,请使用:
inputXML = ... // as seen above
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream ins = new ByteArrayInputStream(
inputString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
SourceSets sourceSets = null;
try {
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext
.newInstance(SourceSets.class);
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jc.createUnmarshaller();
sourceSets = (SourceSets) unmarshaller.unmarshal(is);
} catch (PropertyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JAXBException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Length of source sets");
System.out.println(sourceSets.getSourceSet().size());
}
结果是:
Length of source sets
2
问题是xml实际上带有一个附加到sourceSets对象的名称空间:
<sourceSets xmlns="http://source/url">
现在,如果我尝试运行脚本,则会得到UnmarshallException
:
javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException: unexpected element (uri:"http://source/url", local:"sourceSets"). Expected elements are <{}sourceSet>,<{}sourceSets>,<{}subscription>
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.handleEvent(UnmarshallingContext.java:726)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:247)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:242)
...
at com.package.testing.SourceManualTest.main(SourceManualTest.java:78)
因此,我向SourceSets.java
添加了名称空间定义到@XmlRootElement
批注中,例如
@XmlRootElement(namespace = "http://source/url", name = "sourceSets")
通过此更改,UnmarshallException
消失了,它再次运行...但是现在它无法在任何SourceSet对象中读取:
Length of source sets
0
如何解释名称空间xml标记,但仍将xml解析为POJO?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您有几种选择:
package-info.java
文件中定义名称空间:@XmlSchema(elementFormDefault = XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED,
namespace = "http://your-namespace.org/")
package org.your_namespace;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema;
@XmlRootElement(name = "sourceSets", namespace = "http://your-namespace.org/")
public class SourceSets {
@XmlElement(required = true, namespace = "http://your-namespace.org/")
protected List<SourceSet> sourceSet;
}
相关问题:JAXB: Namespace annotation not inherited during unmarshalling - regression in JDK 1.8_102?