如何使<textarea>取文本大小

时间:2018-12-10 14:47:09

标签: html

如何使标签使用内部文本的大小?

我的意思是我该怎么做,即使文本太长也会显示全文而不是滚动条?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

James Padolsey为auto resizing textareas提供了一个非常漂亮的jQuery脚本(该脚本已经不在互联网上了,所以这里有个备份)。

/*
 * jQuery autoResize (textarea auto-resizer)
 * @copyright James Padolsey http://james.padolsey.com
 * @version 1.04
 */

(function($){

    $.fn.autoResize = function(options) {

        // Just some abstracted details,
        // to make plugin users happy:
        var settings = $.extend({
            onResize : function(){},
            animate : true,
            animateDuration : 150,
            animateCallback : function(){},
            extraSpace : 20,
            limit: 1000
        }, options);

        // Only textarea's auto-resize:
        this.filter('textarea').each(function(){

                // Get rid of scrollbars and disable WebKit resizing:
            var textarea = $(this).css({resize:'none','overflow-y':'hidden'}),

                // Cache original height, for use later:
                origHeight = textarea.height(),

                // Need clone of textarea, hidden off screen:
                clone = (function(){

                    // Properties which may effect space taken up by chracters:
                    var props = ['height','width','lineHeight','textDecoration','letterSpacing'],
                        propOb = {};

                    // Create object of styles to apply:
                    $.each(props, function(i, prop){
                        propOb[prop] = textarea.css(prop);
                    });

                    // Clone the actual textarea removing unique properties
                    // and insert before original textarea:
                    return textarea.clone().removeAttr('id').removeAttr('name').css({
                        position: 'absolute',
                        top: 0,
                        left: -9999
                    }).css(propOb).attr('tabIndex','-1').insertBefore(textarea);

                })(),
                lastScrollTop = null,
                updateSize = function() {

                    // Prepare the clone:
                    clone.height(0).val($(this).val()).scrollTop(10000);

                    // Find the height of text:
                    var scrollTop = Math.max(clone.scrollTop(), origHeight) + settings.extraSpace,
                        toChange = $(this).add(clone);

                    // Don't do anything if scrollTip hasen't changed:
                    if (lastScrollTop === scrollTop) { return; }
                    lastScrollTop = scrollTop;

                    // Check for limit:
                    if ( scrollTop >= settings.limit ) {
                        $(this).css('overflow-y','');
                        return;
                    }
                    // Fire off callback:
                    settings.onResize.call(this);

                    // Either animate or directly apply height:
                    settings.animate && textarea.css('display') === 'block' ?
                        toChange.stop().animate({height:scrollTop}, settings.animateDuration, settings.animateCallback)
                        : toChange.height(scrollTop);
                };

            // Bind namespaced handlers to appropriate events:
            textarea
                .unbind('.dynSiz')
                .bind('keyup.dynSiz', updateSize)
                .bind('keydown.dynSiz', updateSize)
                .bind('change.dynSiz', updateSize);

        });

        // Chain:
        return this;

    };



})(jQuery);

Here's another by Louis Lazeris,其中还包括其他选项的链接。它就像您可能希望的那样起作用。文本区域以正常的合理大小开始。随着您键入越来越多的内容,文本区域将扩展为包括所有文本,而不是像默认那样触发滚动条。

该插件具有多种选择,但最简单的是,您只需加载插件文件jQuery,并按以下方式调用它即可:

$('textarea').autoResize();

这里的另一个技巧是根本不使用a,而是使用。它将自动增长,根本不需要花哨的JavaScript帮助-除非它不再是真正的表单元素,所以您将需要JavaScript来提取/发送值。

来源-https://css-tricks.com/textarea-tricks/