我正在使用以下代码动态创建TextBox
和Button
:
Button btnClickMe = new Button();
btnClickMe.Content = "Click Me";
btnClickMe.Name = "btnClickMe";
btnClickMe.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(this.CallMeClick);
someStackPanel.Childern.Add(btnClickMe);
TextBox txtNumber = new TextBox();
txtNumber.Name = "txtNumber";
txtNumber.Text = "1776";
someStackPanel.Childern.Add(txtNumber);
我点击了Click Me
按钮的点击事件。单击我按钮甚至被正确触发。但是我找不到动态输入的TextBox
。
这是我点击我的活动:
protected void ClickMeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Find the phone number
TextBox txtNumber = this.someStackPanel.FindName("txtNumber") as TextBox;
if (txtNumber != null)
{
string message = string.Format("The number is {0}", txtNumber.Text);
MessageBox.Show(message);
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Textbox is null");
}
}
如何找到TextBox
txtNumber
?
答案 0 :(得分:15)
Josh G有修复此代码的线索:使用RegisterName()。
这里有三个好处:
完整代码。
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace AddControlsDynamically
{
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
GenerateControls();
}
public void GenerateControls()
{
Button btnClickMe = new Button();
btnClickMe.Content = "Click Me";
btnClickMe.Name = "btnClickMe";
btnClickMe.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(this.CallMeClick);
someStackPanel.Children.Add(btnClickMe);
TextBox txtNumber = new TextBox();
txtNumber.Name = "txtNumber";
txtNumber.Text = "1776";
someStackPanel.Children.Add(txtNumber);
someStackPanel.RegisterName(txtNumber.Name, txtNumber);
}
protected void CallMeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
TextBox txtNumber = (TextBox) this.someStackPanel.FindName("txtNumber");
string message = string.Format("The number is {0}", txtNumber.Text);
MessageBox.Show(message);
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:5)
另一种方法是在实例化时将关联的TextBox
设置为Button Tag
。
btnClickMe.Tag = txtNumber;
这样您就可以在事件处理程序中将其检索回来。
protected void ClickMeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Button btnClickMe = sender as Button;
if (btnClickMe != null)
{
TextBox txtNumber = btnClickMe.Tag as TextBox;
// ...
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:4)
您可以通过注册文本框的名称来使原始点击处理程序正常工作:
someStackPanel.RegisterName(txtNumber.Name, txtNumber);
这将允许您在StackPanel上调用FindName并找到TextBox。
答案 3 :(得分:3)
如果要通过可视控件树进行全面搜索,可以使用VisualTreeHelper类。
使用以下代码迭代控件的所有可视子代:
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parentObj); i++)
{
DependencyObject child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
if (child is TextBox)
// Do something
}
如果你想向下搜索树,你会想要递归地执行这个循环,如下所示:
public delegate void TextBoxOperation(TextBox box);
public bool SearchChildren(DependencyObject parent, TextBoxOperation op)
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); i++)
{
DependencyObject child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
TextBox box = child as TextBox;
if (box != null)
{
op.Invoke(box);
return true;
}
bool found = SearchChildren(child, op);
if (found)
return true;
}
}
答案 4 :(得分:2)
有没有什么方法可以让TextBox控件成为类中的字段而不是生成器方法中的变量
public class MyWindow : Window
{
private TextBox txtNumber;
public void Window_Loaded()
{
GenerateControls();
}
public void GenerateControls()
{
Button btnClickMe = new Button();
btnClickMe.Content = "Click Me";
btnClickMe.Name = "btnClickMe";
btnClickMe.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(this.CallMeClick);
someStackPanel.Childern.Add(btnClickMe);
txtNumber = new TextBox();
txtNumber.Name = "txtNumber";
txtNumber.Text = "1776";
someStackPanel.Childern.Add(txtNumber);
}
protected void ClickMeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Find the phone number
string message = string.Format("The number is {0}", txtNumber.Text);
MessageBox.Show(message);
}
}