在laravel 5.6中迁移时如何检查mongo集合是否存在?

时间:2018-12-10 05:35:08

标签: php mongodb laravel

我在我的一个项目中使用laravel 5.6,mongodb和mysql。我使用了jessengers mongodb软件包,并通过它为3个集合创建了架构,尽管mongodb是较少架构的数据库,但是出于文档目的,我创建了架构。示例之一是:

<?php

use Jenssegers\Mongodb\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class CreateChatMessagesTable extends Migration
{

    /**
     * The name of the database connection to use.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $connection = 'mongodb';


    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::connection($this->connection)->create('chat_messages', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->integer('user_id');
            $table->integer('trade_id');
            $table->tinyInteger('type')->default('1');
            $table->text('content');
            $table->integer('recipient_id');
            $table->timestamp('recipient_read_at')->nullable();
            $table->timestamp('created_at')->nullable();
            $table->tinyInteger('status')->default('1');
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::connection($this->connection)
            ->table('chat_messages', function (Blueprint $collection)
            {
                $collection->drop();
            });
    }
}

这里的问题是,每当我运行php artisan migrate:fresh命令时,都会出现类似collection already exists的错误。我需要检查(尤其对于mongodb),如果存在集合,则不要再次迁移集合。

我猜我应该运行类似的查询

if(true == ChatMessage::get()){
//do not run the migration
} else{
//continue the migration
}

仅在迁移文件中,但我从未尝试过这种方法,我将其保留为上一个解决方案。请指导并帮助我。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我搜索了laravel的文档后得到了解决方案。

有一种方法叫:hasTable(),它返回boolean值是否表示集合/表是否存在。

这是我的工作方式,现在工作正常:

<?php

use Jenssegers\Mongodb\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class CreateChatMessagesTable extends Migration
{

    /**
     * The name of the database connection to use.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $connection = 'mongodb';


    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        if(Schema::connection($this->connection)->hasTable('chat_messages') == false) {
            Schema::connection($this->connection)->create('chat_messages', function (Blueprint $table) {
                $table->increments('id');
                $table->integer('user_id');
                $table->integer('trade_id');
                $table->tinyInteger('type')->default('1');
                $table->text('content');
                $table->integer('recipient_id');
                $table->timestamp('recipient_read_at')->nullable();
                $table->timestamp('created_at')->nullable();
                $table->tinyInteger('status')->default('1');
            });
        }
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        if(Schema::connection($this->connection)->hasTable('chat_messages') == false) {
            Schema::connection($this->connection)
                ->table('chat_messages', function (Blueprint $collection) {
                    $collection->drop();
                });
        }
    }
}

我希望将来有人能从该解决方案中受益。