通过动态更新数组创建数组

时间:2018-12-08 19:56:11

标签: javascript arrays reactjs api fetch

我的React项目中有一个琐事应用程序应用程序,在其中我从api中获取了一些数据:

问题 错误的答案 正确答案

现在,我想对正确答案中的两个错误进行重新整理,并将其映射,以便用户以随机顺序获得所有可能的答案。

我在创建“ allAnswers”数组时遇到问题

componentDidMount(){
    axios.get('https://opentdb.com/api.php?amount=50').then( response =>{
    for(var key in response.data.results){
        const question = [...this.state.question,  response.data.results[key].question]; // here i put the data into state in each category 
        const answer = [...this.state.answer, response.data.results[key].correct_answer];
        const wrongAnswers = [...this.state.wrongAnswers, response.data.results[key].incorrect_answers];
        const allAnswers = [wrongAnswers, answer] // here im trying to collec all possible answers and then later make a handler to check if the given answer was right or wrong 
        this.setState( prevState => ({
            question: question,
            answer: answer,
            wrongAnswers: wrongAnswers,
            allAnswers: allAnswers,
    }));    
}
    });
}so i save 50 questions and respective answers and wrong answers to not send net work requests all the time. 

Then i have made a random counter, that i use to map a random question

     <p>{this.state.question[this.state.random]}</p>

i then map through the array of all the answers to get each answer displayed


     {this.state.random !== undefined && this.state.wrongAnswers[this.state.random] !== undefined && this.state.allAnswers[this.state.random].map((answer, index) => {  
          console.log(this.state.allAnswers[this.state.random])
            return(
                <form >
                <input type="radio" name="name" value="!!" /> {answer}<br/>
                </form>
               )

            })
        })
我在这里的问题是allAnswers数组只是错误的答案,我找不到在州内以各自的方式收集所有正确答案和错误答案的方法。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用传播运算符来合并两个数组。

const answer = [...this.state.answer, response.data.results[key].correct_answer];
        const wrongAnswers = [...this.state.wrongAnswers, response.data.results[key].incorrect_answers];
        const allAnswers = [...answer, ...wrongAnswers]; 

这将导致一个数组,其中包含answer和rongAnswers的元素。

希望这会有所帮助。