Question

我有一个使用Microsoft API（Pywin32）的简单Python脚本。我能够在本地计算机上成功运行项目，但是在Travis中，它会引发错误-

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 51kB 17.9MB/s 
Collecting pylint==2.2.2 (from -r requirements.txt (line 15))
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a5/06/ecef826f319055e6b231716730d7f9047dd7524ffda224b521d989f085b6/pylint-2.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (750kB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 757kB 18.9MB/s 
Collecting pywin32==224 (from -r requirements.txt (line 16))
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pywin32==224 (from -r requirements.txt (line 16)) (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for pywin32==224 (from -r requirements.txt (line 16))
The command "pip install -r requirements.txt" failed and exited with 1 during .
Your build has been stopped.

在我的本地系统中，Python版本是3.6.6，而pip是18.1。但是，如果您在Travis中注意到，则pip版本为10.0.1。这可能是问题吗？

我的travis.yml文件包含-

language: python
python:
  - "3.6.6"
pip:
  - "18.1"
install:
  - pip install -r requirements.txt
script:
  - python main.py

Python包pywin32 == 224存在并且可以在我的本地计算机上下载，因此我想错误不是来自他们的。

感谢您的帮助。

编辑-

尝试安装Python后，导致以下错误：

0.01s$ source ~/virtualenv/python3.6/bin/activate
$ python --version
Python 3.6.3
$ pip --version
pip 9.0.1 from /home/travis/virtualenv/python3.6.3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (python 3.6)
0.08s$ choco install python3
choco: command not found
The command "choco install python3" failed and exited with 127 during .
Your build has been stopped.

编辑2-

新的.travis.yml：

language: python
python:
  - "3.6"
os: windows
before_install:
        - choco install python3
        - export PATH="/c/Python37:/c/Python37/Scripts:$PATH"
        - python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel
install:
  - pip install -r requirements.txt
script:
  - python main.py

输出-

Worker information

The language 'python' is currently unsupported on the Windows Build Environment.
Let us know if you'd like to see it: https://travis-ci.community/c/environments/windows. Thanks for understanding!

Answer 1

pywin32是WinAPI包装程序，因此它是仅Windows的程序包，您不能在Linux上使用它。

Travis CI默认在Linux上运行，但是自2018年10月以来，可以通过在os: windows文件中添加.travis.yml来使用Windows。查看Travis blog post。

但是，由于它是“早期访问”功能，因此它仍然会遗漏许多内容，包括Python support。因此，如果您现在需要Python-唯一的方法是手动安装它，例如here

- os: windows
  language: sh
  python: "3.7"
  before_install:
        - choco install python3
        - export PATH="/c/Python37:/c/Python37/Scripts:$PATH"
        - python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel

Travis CI为什么无法构建Python项目？

1 个答案: