Question

我正在尝试在哈希级别比较两个文件夹。

我得到了哈希信息；算法，哈希，路径 $ SourceDocs和$ DestDocs都具有算法，哈希，路径

当我运行Compare-Object时，唯一传递的值是SideIndicator

我在没有哈希的情况下运行了此命令，但是名称相似但不同的文件会正常通过

cls

$Folder1 = "E:\Backups\Offsite"
$Folder2 = "E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare"
$Folder3 = "E:\Backups\Temp_transfer"

Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-host $time
Write-host $Folder1
Write-host $Folder2
Write-host $Folder3
Write-host 

Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-host $time
Write-host "Getting Directory Hash: " $Folder1
$SourceDocs = Get-ChildItem –Path $Folder1 | foreach  {Get-FileHash –Path $_.FullName -Algorithm MD5}
Write-host 
Write-host "Results for: " $Folder1
$SourceDocs
Write-host 

Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-host $time
Write-host "Getting Directory Hash: " $Folder2
$DestDocs = Get-ChildItem –Path $Folder2 | foreach  {Get-FileHash –Path $_.FullName -Algorithm MD5}
Write-host 
Write-host 
Write-host "Results for: " $Folder2
$DestDocs
Write-host 

Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-host $time
Write-host "Comparing..."
Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs.Hash  -DifferenceObject $DestDocs.Hash -IncludeEqual -Property path, hash, SideIndicator -PassThru

Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-host $time
Write-Host "These Files do not require action"  -ForegroundColor Yellow
Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs.Hash -DifferenceObject $DestDocs.Hash -IncludeEqual -Property path, hash, SideIndicator -PassThru |
    Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '==' } | Select-Object -Property path, hash, SideIndicator |
    foreach-object -process{
    Write-Host $_.path $_.hash $_.SideIndicator}


Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-Host "Duplicate Files to"  -ForegroundColor Yellow -NoNewline; Write-Host " " $Folder1 -ForegroundColor Cyan 
Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs.Hash -DifferenceObject $DestDocs.Hash -IncludeEqual -Property path, hash, SideIndicator -PassThru |
    Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '<=' } | Select-Object -Property path, hash, SideIndicator |
    foreach-object -process{
    Write-Host $_.path $_.hash $_.SideIndicator}


Write-host 
$time = Get-Date -Format HH:mm
Write-Host "Remove Files From"  -ForegroundColor Yellow -NoNewline; Write-Host " " $Folder2 -ForegroundColor Cyan 
Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs.Hash -DifferenceObject $DestDocs.Hash -IncludeEqual -Property path, hash, SideIndicator -PassThru |
    Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '=>' } | Select-Object -Property path, hash, SideIndicator |
    foreach-object -process{
    Write-Host $_.path $_.hash $_.SideIndicator}

Break

这是输出

11:56
E:\Backups\Offsite
E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare
E:\Backups\Temp_transfer


11:56
Getting Directory Hash:  E:\Backups\Offsite

Results for:  E:\Backups\Offsite

Algorithm       Hash                                                                   Path                           
---------       ----                                                                   ----                           
MD5             85D3D722185CC02750485DF0E0A7F1B4                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             41BFAAE4B1010D0FD09C669A4707ACF6                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             92641097960F47591B716282D61F7D3C                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             B48374310B920AE3F4C3F26DBC7564B5                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             24DF814C247EDEED55DBF875B2BAE85B                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...
MD5             4BA69B5F53C40C48C3C032E883CC12EB                                       E:\Backups\Offsite\Offsite_f...


12:14
Getting Directory Hash:  E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare


Results for:  E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare
MD5             85D3D722185CC02750485DF0E0A7F1B4                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             92641097960F47591B716282D61F7D3C                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             B48374310B920AE3F4C3F26DBC7564B5                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             24DF814C247EDEED55DBF875B2BAE85B                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             0627B4727E2BFE1D1CB7F06B82BFCC5C                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...
MD5             4BA69B5F53C40C48C3C032E883CC12EB                                       E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare...


12:27
Comparing...
85D3D722185CC02750485DF0E0A7F1B4
41BFAAE4B1010D0FD09C669A4707ACF6
92641097960F47591B716282D61F7D3C
B48374310B920AE3F4C3F26DBC7564B5
D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E
D41D8CD98F00B204E9800998ECF8427E
24DF814C247EDEED55DBF875B2BAE85B
4BA69B5F53C40C48C3C032E883CC12EB

12:27
These Files do not require action
  ==
  ==
  ==
  ==
  ==
  ==
  ==

Copy Files to  E:\Backups\Offsite
  <=

Remove Files From  E:\s3-drive\Backup\Compare
  =>

这里的整个想法是比较两个文件夹并采用以下三个选项之一：

==没事
<=复制
=>删除

任何见识都会受到赞赏

更新...

Get-FileHash现在看起来像这样：

$SourceDocs = Get-ChildItem -path $Folder1 -File | foreach  {
    Get-FileHash –Path $_.FullName -Algorithm MD5
    New-Object PSCustomObject -Property @{
    "DisplayName" = (Split-Path $_.FullName -Leaf -Resolve)}}

由于某种原因，我无法仅显示名称，所以我使用了New-Object并强制使用

和compare语句也必须进行调整：

$compare = Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs -DifferenceObject $DestDocs -Property Hash -IncludeEqual -PassThru | Select-Object Hash, SideIndicator, Path

到

$compare = Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs -DifferenceObject $DestDocs -Property Hash -IncludeEqual -PassThru | Select-Object Hash, SideIndicator, DisplayName

Answer 1

更新

从您正在比较的部分来看，我认为这将为您提供所需的输出：

Write-host "Comparing..."
$compare = Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $SourceDocs -DifferenceObject $DestDocs -Property Hash -IncludeEqual -PassThru | Select-Object Hash, SideIndicator, Path
Write-host

$doNothing = $compare | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '==' }
if ($doNothing) {
    Write-Host "These Files do not require action" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $doNothing | Format-Table -AutoSize
}

$doCopy = $compare | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '<=' }
if ($doCopy) {
    Write-Host "Copy these files"  -ForegroundColor Cyan
    $doCopy | Format-Table -AutoSize
}

$doDelete = $compare | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -eq '=>' }
if ($doDelete) {
    Write-Host "Delete these files"  -ForegroundColor Magenta
    $doDelete | Format-Table -AutoSize
}

并回答标题中的问题：在Compare-Object语句中，将其设置为仅比较Hash属性，在此处应比较完整对象$SourceDocs和$DestDocs

带有哈希的Powershell比较对象仅传递$ _。SideIndicator，而不传递$ _。path $ _。hash

1 个答案: