如何使用JavaScript将HTML表格单元格设置为下拉按钮

时间:2018-12-05 12:51:07

标签: javascript jquery html

我想使HTML表的两列像下拉按钮一样。我已经尝试过,但所有行都已转换为下拉按钮。 我只希望将categorycodecategoryname

中的特定列下拉到表中

$(document).ready(function() {

  $dropdown = $("#contextMenu");
  $(".actionButton").click(function() {
    //move dropdown menu
    $(this).after($dropdown);
    //update links
    $(this).dropdown();

  });
  var tableData = [{
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C001",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Beverages",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 18
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C002",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Shakes",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 80
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C003",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Juices",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 70
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C004",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Soups",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 55
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C005",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Cookies",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 46
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C006",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Buns",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 21
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C007",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Breads",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 40
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C008",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Rusks",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 52
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C009",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Biscuits",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 38
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C010",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Puff",
      "QUANTITY": "4.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 132
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C011",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Savouries",
      "QUANTITY": "0.1000",
      "AMOUNT": 29
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C012",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Cake",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 46
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C014",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "IceCream",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 70
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C019",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Curry",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 180
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C021",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Starter",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 165
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C022",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Roti",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 60
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C023",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Chawal",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 185
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C024",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Dessert",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 66
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C026",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Soup",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 100
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C027",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Salad",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 50
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C028",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Set Menu",
      "QUANTITY": "3.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 1290
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C029",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Pastry",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 80
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C030",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Packed Meals",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 25
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C031",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Packaging",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 5
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C034",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Bhath",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 68
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C036",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Snacks",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 10
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C037",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Breakfast",
      "QUANTITY": "5.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 119
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C038",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Evening Snacks",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 70
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C040",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Sandwich",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 75
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C042",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Burger",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 75
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C043",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Meals",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 220
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C044",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Curd",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 12
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C048",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Combo",
      "QUANTITY": "2.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 180
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C051",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Silver Thali",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 450
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C052",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Sweets",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 115
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C054",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Instant Mixes",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 66
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C055",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "RTE",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 228
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C057",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Spices",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 40
    },
    {
      "CATEGORY CODE": "C061",
      "CATEGORY NAME": "Fast Food",
      "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
      "AMOUNT": 15
    }
  ]

   function addTable(tableData) {
    			var col = Object.keys(tableData[0]); // get all the keys from first
    					
    			var countNum = col.filter(i => !isNaN(i)).length; // count all which
    																// are number
    			var num = col.splice(0, countNum); // cut five elements from frist
    			col = col.concat(num); // shift the first item to last
    			// CREATE DYNAMIC TABLE.
    			var table = document.createElement("table");

    			// CREATE HTML TABLE HEADER ROW USING THE EXTRACTED HEADERS ABOVE.

    			var tr = table.insertRow(-1); // TABLE ROW.


    			  for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
    			    var th = document.createElement("th"); // TABLE HEADER.
    			    th.innerHTML = col[i];
    	           
    			    tr.appendChild(th);
    			}

    			// ADD JSON DATA TO THE TABLE AS ROWS.
    			for (var i = 0; i < tableData.length; i++) {

    			    tr = table.insertRow(-1);

    			    for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
    			        var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
    			         var tabledata = tableData[i][col[j]];
    	    if(tabledata && !isNaN(tabledata)){
    	      tabledata = parseInt(tabledata).toLocaleString('en-in')
    	    }
    	    if( tableData[i]['CATEGORY CODE'] === tableData[i][col[j]]){
    	        a = document.createElement("a");
    	        tabCell.classList.add("dropdown");
    	         a.classList.add("btn");
          a.classList.add("btn-secondary");
          a.classList.add("actionButton");
          a.classList.add("btn")
          a.classList.add("btn-secondary");
          a.classList.add("dropdown-toggle");
          a.classList.add("dropdown-toggle-split");
    	        /*  a.classList.add("text-center"); */
    	        /*  a.setAttribute("data-place", outlet);
    	        a.setAttribute("data-plac", element); */
    	        a.setAttribute("data-toggle", "dropdown");
    	        a.innerHTML = tabledata;
    	        tabCell.appendChild(a);
    	    } else {
    	        span = document.createElement("span");
    	        span.innerHTML = tabledata;
    	        tabCell.appendChild(span)
    	    } 

            
    	    
    	    
    	    
    	    
    	    
    	    
    	    
 
    	              if (j > 1)
    	            	  {
    	             
    	              tabCell.classList.add("text-right");
    	            	  }
    			    }
    			}

    			// FINALLY ADD THE NEWLY CREATED TABLE WITH JSON DATA TO A CONTAINER.
    			var divContainer = document.getElementById("table1");
    			divContainer.innerHTML = "";
    			divContainer.appendChild(table);
    			table.classList.add("table");
    			 table.classList.add("table-striped");
    			 table.classList.add("table-bordered");
 
    			}
		addTable(tableData)

});
<link rel="stylesheet"
	href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
		
	<script
		src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
	
	<script
		src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div id="table1">
</div>
<ul id="contextMenu" class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
  <li><a href="#" class="link1">BillSummary</a></li>
  <li><a href="#" class="link2">Item Summary</a></li>
</ul>

下拉按钮正在加载,但是我不知道为什么下拉列表没有填充。我也提供了ul标签,但没有显示,我不知道自己在哪里出错,请在这里的任何人帮助我

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以尝试以下操作:(我没有测试,只是浮现在脑海中)

if(tableData[i]['CATEGORY NAME'] === tableData[i][col[j]] || tableData[i]['CATEGORY CODE'] === tableData[i][col[j]]){
    a = document.createElement("a");
    tabCell.classList.add("dropdown");
    a.classList.add("btn");
    a.classList.add("btn-default");
    a.classList.add("actionButton");
    /*  a.classList.add("text-center"); */
    /*  a.setAttribute("data-place", outlet);
    a.setAttribute("data-plac", element); */
    a.setAttribute("data-toggle", "dropdown");
    a.innerHTML = tabledata;
    tabCell.appendChild(a);
} else {
    span = document.createElement("span");
    span.innerHTML = tabledata;
    tabCell.appendChild(span)
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

<script>
    $(document).ready(function () {

        var tableData = [{
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C001",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Beverages",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 18
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C002",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Shakes",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 80
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C003",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Juices",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 70
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C004",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Soups",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 55
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C005",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Cookies",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 46
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C006",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Buns",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 21
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C007",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Breads",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 40
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C008",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Rusks",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 52
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C009",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Biscuits",
                "QUANTITY": "1.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 38
            },
            {
                "CATEGORY CODE": "C010",
                "CATEGORY NAME": "Puff",
                "QUANTITY": "4.0000",
                "AMOUNT": 132
            }
        ]

        function addTable(tableData) {
            var col = Object.keys(tableData[0]); // get all the keys from first

            var countNum = col.filter(i => !isNaN(i)).length; // count all which
            // are number
            var num = col.splice(0, countNum); // cut five elements from frist
            col = col.concat(num); // shift the first item to last
            // CREATE DYNAMIC TABLE.
            var table = document.createElement("table");

            // CREATE HTML TABLE HEADER ROW USING THE EXTRACTED HEADERS ABOVE.

            var tr = table.insertRow(-1); // TABLE ROW.


            for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
                var th = document.createElement("th"); // TABLE HEADER.
                th.innerHTML = col[i];

                tr.appendChild(th);
            }

            // ADD JSON DATA TO THE TABLE AS ROWS.
            for (var i = 0; i < tableData.length; i++) {

                tr = table.insertRow(-1);

                for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
                    var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
                    var tabledata = tableData[i][col[j]];
                    if (tabledata && !isNaN(tabledata)) {
                        tabledata = parseInt(tabledata).toLocaleString('en-in')
                    }
                    if (tableData[i]['CATEGORY NAME'] === tableData[i][col[j]] || tableData[i]['CATEGORY CODE'] === tableData[i][col[j]]) {
                        a = document.createElement("a");
                        tabCell.classList.add("dropdown");
                        a.classList.add("btn");
                        a.classList.add("btn-default");
                        a.classList.add("actionButton");
                        /*  a.classList.add("text-center"); */
                        /*  a.setAttribute("data-place", outlet);
                         a.setAttribute("data-plac", element); */
                        a.setAttribute("data-toggle", "dropdown");
                        a.setAttribute("id", i);
                        a.innerHTML = tabledata;
                        tabCell.appendChild(a);
                    } else {
                        span = document.createElement("span");
                        span.innerHTML = tabledata;
                        tabCell.appendChild(span)
                    }










                    if (j > 1)
                    {

                        tabCell.classList.add("text-right");
                    }
                }
            }

            // FINALLY ADD THE NEWLY CREATED TABLE WITH JSON DATA TO A CONTAINER.
            var divContainer = document.getElementById("table1");
            divContainer.innerHTML = "";
            divContainer.appendChild(table);
            table.classList.add("table");
            table.classList.add("table-striped");
            table.classList.add("table-bordered");
            table.setAttribute("id", "myexample");
        }
        addTable(tableData)

        //$dropdown = $("#contextMenu");
        for (var i = 0; i < $('#myexample tr').length; i += 1) {
            var row = document.getElementById("myexample").rows[i];
            $("#" + i).click(function (e) {
                //console.log($(this));                
                   //console.log(e.target.innerHTML);                
                // Ajax Call while clicking on table
                $.ajax({
                    type: "POST",
                    url: 'getdata.php',
                    data: {id: $(this).attr('id')},
                    dataType: "json",
                    success: function (data) {
                        console.log((data));
                        $("#" + data.id).after($(data.html));
                        $("#" + data.id).dropdown();
                    },
                    error: function (er) {
                        console.log(er);
                    }
                });
                // end code


            });
        }

    });
</script>


/*Please create PHP file(getdata.php) and put below code*/
/*You can use own logic to fetch dynamic data*/
/*
<?php
if(!empty($_POST['id'])){
    $id = $_POST['id'];
    if ($id == '1') {
        $html = '<ul id="1" class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
            <li><a href="#" class="link1">BillSummary</a></li>
            <li><a href="# class="link2">Soups</a></li>
            <li><a href="# class="link3">Star</a></li>
        </ul>';
    } else if ($id == '2'){
        $html = '<ul id="1" class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
            <li><a href="#" class="link1">My C003</a></li>
            <li><a href="# class="link2">My Cookies</a></li>
            <li><a href="# class="link3">MyFavourite</a></li>
        </ul>';
    }
    echo json_encode(array('id'=>$id, 'html'=>$html));    
}
?>

*/
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/3.2.1/css/font-awesome.min.css" />
<div id="table1">
</div>
<ul id="contextMenu" class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
  <li><a href="#" class="link1">BillSummary</a></li>
  <li><a href="# class="link2">Item Summary</a></li>
</ul>