在nodejs中将数组转换为json格式

时间:2018-12-05 07:56:58

标签: javascript node.js json aws-lambda

嗨,我有一个包含数据的列表,我希望此数据采用特定的json格式,如下所示:

[
  {
    "slideName": "s0",
    "imageUrl":
      "https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/testing/slides/cbaa5e650152a0332b494f0074985b6e-0.png",
    "txtUrl":
      "https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/testing/speeches/virtualReality.txt"
  }
]

以下为代码:

var list = [];
var AWS = require('aws-sdk');

//var oldPrefix = 'texts/';
var s3 = new AWS.S3({params: {Bucket: 'lifestyle345'}});
exports.handler = (event, context, callback) => {
    function listAllKeys(s3bucket, start, end) {
        s3.listObjects({
            Bucket: s3bucket,
            Marker: start,
            MaxKeys: 1000,
        }, function(err, data) {
            if (data.Contents) {
                //console.log("Length" +data.Contents.length)
                for (var i = 0; i < data.Contents.length; i++) {
                    var key = "https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/" +
                    data.Contents[i].Key;  //See above code for the structure of data.Contents
                    //console.log("KEY =" +key);
                    if (key.substring(0, 19) != end) {
                        list.push(key);
                    } else {
                        break;   // break the loop if end arrived
                    }
                }
                console.log(list);
                var jsonString = JSON.stringify(list );
                //console.log('Total - ', list.length);
                console.log(jsonString);
            }
        });
    }

    listAllKeys('lifestyle345', 'testing/slides', 'testing/speeches');

}

生成的输出:

  

'https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/testing/slides/cbaa5e650152a0332b49400074985b6e-0.png',   'https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/testing/slides/cbaa5e650152a0332b494f0074985b6e-1.png'

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以执行以下

console.log(JSON.stringify(list, undefined, 2));

第一个参数将列表字符串化,第二个我实在不知道它是做什么的,但是您必须将其包括在内,第三个参数是格式中所需缩进的数量。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您仅在list数组中推送原始值。您可能想要在listAllKeys函数中将准备好的对象推入此处,或者在完成列表后创建对象。从您的命名(slideName,imageUrl和textUrl)来看,好像您还有更多东西。

相关部分(用简洁的javascript编写):

for (let i = 0; i < data.Contents.length; i++) {
 const key = `https://s3.amazonaws.com/lifestyle345/${ data.Contents[i].Key }`;
  if (key.substring(0, 19) != end) {
     const endObject = {
         slideName: 'Whatever slide. Where do you get the info from?',
         imageUrl: key,
         textUrl: 'whatever, also no info',
     }    
     list.push(endObject );
  } 

}

如您所见,我将对象本身推入列表,而不仅仅是带有url的字符串。

或者,您也可以按照自己的方式对列表进行门控,最后将其循环并获取列表:

const list = [];
for (...) {
  ...
  list.push(url);
}
// after you get the list of URLs, you get the objects:
const objects  = list.map(function (url) {
  return {
         slideName: 'Whatever slide. Where do you get the info from?',
         imageUrl: url,
         textUrl: 'whatever, also no info',
     }
});

console.log(JSON.stringify(objects, null, 2));

注释1 :我不知道您从何处获得textUrl,所以我现在跳过它。 注释2 :最好在var list = []函数内移动listAllKeys语句,否则它可以保存从您第一次调用该函数起得到的所有值。