是否有一种方法可以让Stream的reduce()方法的“减少”为可选?
我要遍历期间列表,并加入重叠的期间,如果两个期间不重叠,则维持两个期间:
interface Period {
boolean overlaps(Period other);
}
List<Period> periods = new ArrayList<>();
periods.stream().reduce(new BinaryOperator<Period>() {
@Override
public Period apply(Period period, Period period2) {
if (period.overlaps(period2)){
// join period and period2 into period.
}else{
"return both"
// don't reduce and maintain period and period2 in the list.
}
return null;
}
});
答案 0 :(得分:6)
我认为您不能仅通过流轻松地做到这一点。使用Guava ranges,您可以执行以下操作:
periods.stream()
.map(p -> Range.closedOpen(p.getStart(), p.getEnd()))
.collect(TreeRangeSet::<Integer>create, RangeSet::add, RangeSet::addAll)
.asRanges()
.stream()
.map(r -> new PeriodImpl(r.lowerEndpoint(), r.upperEndpoint()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
这假定具有如下所示的类结构,但是您可以根据需要进行调整:
interface Period {
int getStart();
int getEnd();
}
class PeriodImpl implements Period {
PeriodImpl(int start, int end) {
//...
}
//...
}
答案 1 :(得分:6)
尝试StreamEx中提供的collapse
// Here I use Range type provided in Google Guava for test.
List<Range<Integer>> list = Arrays.asList(Range.openClosed(1, 3), Range.openClosed(2, 4), Range.closed(5, 5));
StreamEx.of(list)
.collapse(Range::isConnected, Range::span)
.forEach(System.out::println);
// (1..4]
// [5..5]