Question

我正在使用Mockito编写测试。我的课看起来像这样：

@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class MailContainsAttachmentJsonFilterTest {

    private MailContainsAttachmentJsonFilter mailContainsAttachmentJsonFilter;
    private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;

    @Before
        public void setUp() throws Exception {
            mailContainsAttachmentJsonFilter = new MailContainsAttachmentJsonFilter();
        javaMailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
    }

测试：

@Test
public void filterTest01() throws MessagingException, IOException {
    MimeMessage mimeMessage = Mockito.mock(MimeMessage.class);
    Folder folder = Mockito.mock(Folder.class);

    Mockito.when(folder.isOpen()).thenReturn(true);
    Mockito.when(mimeMessage.getFolder()).thenReturn(folder);

    MimeMessage message = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
    MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);

    messageHelper.addAttachment("test.json", new ByteArrayDataSource("{}", "application/json"));
    Mockito.when(mimeMessage).thenReturn(messageHelper.getMimeMessage());

    mailContainsAttachmentJsonFilter.filter(mimeMessage);
}

运行测试时，只要达到Mockito.when(folderisOpen()).thenReturn(true)，我就会得到：

org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.MissingMethodInvocationException: 
when() requires an argument which has to be 'a method call on a mock'.
For example:
when(mock.getArticles()).thenReturn(articles);

Also, this error might show up because:
1. you stub either of: final/private/equals()/hashCode() methods.
   Those methods *cannot* be stubbed/verified.
   Mocking methods declared on non-public parent classes is not 
supported.
2. inside when() you don't call method on mock but on some other 
object.

MimeMessage和Folder均来自javax.mail。

据我所知，我尝试模拟的方法都不是final / private / equals（）/ hashcode（）。

Answer 1

您错过了这一行的方法调用：

Mockito.when(mimeMessage).thenReturn(messageHelper.getMimeMessage());

因此，您应该将“ mimeMessage”更改为“ mimeMessage.someMethodCall（）”

在模拟对象上调用公共非静态函数时，缺少MissingMethodInvocationException

1 个答案: