Question

对不起，我首先缺少英语。

我编译它是因为我需要Android NDK中的SQLite3扩展JSON1

gcc -Os -I. -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0     -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1             \
   -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS=0       -DSQLITE_USE_ALLOCA               \
   -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS=1 -DSQLITE_LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS  \
   -DSQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH=0          -DSQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE            \
   -DSQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK    -DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE        \
   -DSQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED           -DHAVE_USLEEP     -DHAVE_READLINE \
   shell.c sqlite3.c -ldl -lreadline -lncurses -o sqlite3

编译结果为sqlite3.exe

如何将此文件用于Anroid NDK 还是可以找到其他方式？

我要使用的代码

JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_com_test_ndkapp_MainActivity_SQLiteCPP(
        JNIEnv *jenv,
        jobject self,
        jstring database_path
){
    sqlite3 *db;
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt;

    // jstring to const char *
    const char *database = jenv->GetStringUTFChars(database_path, 0);

    char *zErrMsg = 0;
    int rc;

    //SQL ERROR:no such function: json
    const char * create_sql = "create table user(name, phone)";
    const char * insert_sql = "insert into user (name, phone) values(\"oz\", json('{\"cell\":\"+491765\", \"home\":\"+498973\"}'))";
    const char * select_sql = "select json_extract(user.phone, '$.cell') from user";

    if (sqlite3_open_v2(database, &db, SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE , NULL) == SQLITE_OK) {
        LOGE("database open!!");

        rc = sqlite3_exec(db, create_sql, NULL, NULL, &zErrMsg);

        if( rc != SQLITE_OK ) {
            LOGE("SQL ERROR:%s", zErrMsg);
            sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
        } else {
            LOGE("CREATE Operation done successfully\n");
        }

        rc = sqlite3_exec(db, insert_sql, NULL, NULL, &zErrMsg);

        if( rc != SQLITE_OK ) {
            LOGE("SQL ERROR:%s", zErrMsg);
            sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
        } else {
            LOGE("INSERT Operation done successfully\n");
        }

        rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, select_sql, -1, &stmt, NULL);

        if( rc != SQLITE_OK ) {
            LOGE("SQL ERROR:%s", zErrMsg);
            sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
        } else {
            while ((rc = sqlite3_step(stmt)) == SQLITE_ROW) {
                const unsigned char * aaa           = sqlite3_column_text (stmt, 0);
                const unsigned char * bbb           = sqlite3_column_text (stmt, 1);

                LOGE("%s, %s", aaa, bbb);
            }

            if (rc != SQLITE_DONE) {
                LOGE("error: %s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
            }

            LOGE("SELECT Operation done successfully\n");

            sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
        }

    } else {
        LOGE("database can not open!! : %s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
    }

    sqlite3_close(db);
}

我尝试过了
只需将.c文件和.h文件放在cpp文件夹中→可以使用SQLite3，但是没有这样的功能json

Answer 1

您需要libsqlite3，而不是可执行文件，因此不需要编译 shell.c 。有一个包含{strong> Android.mk 的GitHub project为您创建了这样的库，您可能会发现static library在JNI项目中更易于使用。

Answer 2

如果您在AndroidStudio中开发NDK，我发现了如何在使用CMakeLists的环境中添加Flag来使用JSON1。

首先，下载sqlite-amalgamation-（您想要的版本）.zip
并解压缩.zip文件
https://www.sqlite.org/download.html（下载链接）

将获得的4个文件放在项目的cpp目录中的所需路径上。

The path to the file that I used

然后将代码添加到CMakeList.txt。

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
         native-lib

         # Sets the library as a shared library.
         SHARED

         # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
         src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
         src/main/cpp/sqlite/shell.c
         src/main/cpp/sqlite/sqlite3.c
         src/main/cpp/sqlite/sqlite3.h
         src/main/cpp/sqlite/sqlite3ext.h
    )

....

add_definitions( -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 )

现在您可以使用SQLite3的JSON1函数。

const char * create_sql = "create table user(name, phone)";
const char * insert_sql = "insert into user (name, phone) values(\"oz\", json('{\"cell\":\"+491765\", \"home\":\"+498973\"}'))";
const char * select_sql = "select json_extract(user.phone, '$.cell') from user";

如何使用Android NDK SQLite3扩展名json1

2 个答案: