问题陈述
在Linux上编码和编译并运行C程序
创建三个线程的程序
线程1
线程2
线程3。
并行运行这些线程
每个线程将显示其进程和线程ID。
*线程将具有其他功能
输出\
线程1将显示一个字符串。
线程2将显示一个字符串
线程3将显示一个字符串
所有信息都将作为参数传递给线程函数以进行显示
父/主线程处于等待状态,直到其他线程结束执行。
最终,所有线程将终止。
注意
代码在终端中使用以下命令编译
gcc Bring.c -lpthread
以下是结果
线程1的pthread_create()返回:0
线程2的pthread_create()返回:0
线程3的pthread_create()返回:0
XD-130201818部件ID
Bin 21第三行
向南存储61
输出不足
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void*print_message_function(void*ptr);
main()
{
pthread_t thread1,thread2;thread3;
const char*message1="XD-130201818 Part ID";
const char *message2 = "Bin 21 3rd row ";
const char *message3 = "Store 61 south ";
int iret1, iret2,iret3;
/* Create independent threads each of which will execute
function */
iret1=pthread_create(&thread1,NULL,print_message_function,
(void*)message1);
if(iret1)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Error - pthread_create() return code: %d\n",iret1);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("pthread_create() for thread 1 returns: %d\n",iret1);
iret2 = pthread_create( &thread2, NULL, print_message_function,
(void*) message2);
if(iret2)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Error - pthread_create() return code: %d\n",iret2);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
iret3 = pthread_create( &thread1, NULL, print_message_function, (void*)
message3);
if(iret3)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Error - pthread_create() return code: %d\n",iret3);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("pthread_create() for thread 1 returns: %d\n",iret1);
printf("pthread_create() for thread 2 returns: %d\n",iret2);
printf("pthread_create() for thread 3 returns: %d\n",iret3);
/* Wait till threads are complete before main continues. Unless we */
/* wait we run the risk of executing an exit which will terminate */
/* the process and all threads before the threads have completed. */
pthread_join( thread1, NULL);
pthread_join( thread2, NULL);
pthread_join( thread3, NULL);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
void *print_message_function( void *ptr )
{
char *message;
message = (char *) ptr;
printf("%s \n", message);
}